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  • The Eid prayers

    The legitimacy of Eid prayer The Eid prayer is a legitimate prayer, and its legitimacy has been proven based on what is stated in the Book of God, the Sunnah of His Prophet, and the consensus of the nation. God Almighty said: (Pray for your Lord and sacrifice) the prayer mentioned in the verse is intended for the Eid prayer, as is known from the scholars of interpretation, and Imam Al-Bukhari narrated in his Sahih on the authority of Abdullah bin Abbas - may God be pleased with them -: (I witnessed the Eid with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, Abu Bakr, Omar and Othman, May God be pleased with them, they all prayed before the sermon.) The conditions for the obligation and validity of Eid prayer The conditions for the obligation of Eid prayer: The conditions for the obligation of Eid prayer were stated by many scholars regarding its ruling Hanifis say The obligation of Eid prayer, and the intention of it falling between the obligatory and the Sunnah. They stipulate that the Friday prayer is obligatory, as the Friday prayer should be: the imam and the homeland, in the community and masculinity, freedom, its necessity, residence and physical safety. While the Hanbalis went on to say that the Eid prayer is sufficient and obligatory The conditions for the stability of its obligation in the country, and the number of obligatory Friday prayers They went on to say that it was a specific year. So they stipulated that they should confirm her Sunnah, and Friday prayer should not be obligatory, and they added the condition that the Muslim does not care about performing the Hajj obligation. The Shafi’is said: It is a confirmed Sunnah for every responsible person: adult, male and female, resident and traveller, free and slave. The conditions for Eid prayer The conditions for the validity of the Eid prayer according to the Hanafi school of thought, such as the conditions for it being obligatory and the most important The imam, the country, the group, and the time. As for the Hanbalis, they specified the time and the sect only. As for the Malikis and the Shafi’is, they only need time, In addition to the above, what is required for each of them is the validity of prayer, purity, facing the Qiblah, and covering the private parts. The Sunnahs of Eid prayer What is prescribed in Eid prayer is prescribed in all other prayers, sayings and actions, in addition to the Sunnah in several other matters, as follows:: Continuing the reading in the two rak'ahs of the Eid prayer by not separating the takbir from the reading. The bathing before Eid prayer Perfuming Choose the best clothes Eating dates before going to prayer is special for Eid al-Fitr Going to pray on your feet Going one way and coming back another Takbir all the way to the worshiper in a slightly loud voice, (special for Eid al-Adha) The call to prayer by saying: “Prayer is comprehensive.” It is not prescribed for the call to prayer or the iqamah How to perform it? Eid prayer According to the four schools of thought Eid prayer is two rak'ahs in a public square Takbir (first rak'ah) Then he says six more takbirs, and raises his hands to his shoulders at each takbir., He places the right on the left, between every two takbirs, and God remembers them, and those takbirs are before seeking refuge and reading. It is disliked to omit these takbeers, or to increase or decrease them If he begins to seek refuge with God before reciting the takbirs, he should recite them all and make amends for them If the imam begins to recite Al-Fatihah without the person praying behind him completing his takbirs,He does not attend it due to the loss of its place, so the worshiper is obliged to follow his imam in prayer. If the imam neglects the takbirs or omits them, those behind him follow him in that. Then read Surah Al-Fatihah and Surat Al-Fatihah. 2 - The second rak’ah The praying person says five takbirs in the second rak’ah, except for the ihram takbir, Regarding how he enters the first rak’ah, it is Sunnah for the imam to recite Surat Al-Qamar in the second rak’ah, or to read Surat Al-Ghashiya. 3- After performing the prayer The imam sat lightly after performing the prayer, looking at the people. He addresses them and reminds them of the Eid and its provisions Al Hanifiyyah The first: Intention, then reciting the opening supplication 2 - He raises the hands three times, separating them with a short pause, saying: Glory be to God, praise be to God, there is no god but God, and God is great, then I seek refuge in God, and reading Surat Al-Fatihah, one of the surahs of the Qur’an, and it is permissible to read Surat Al-A’la. 3- The second rak’ah is performed, starting with the Basmalah, then reciting Al-Fatihah, Then another surah, preferably Surah Al-Ghashiya, then three takbirs are performed before bowing. 4 - Then he addresses the people after finishing the prayer in two sermons.the first begins with nine takbeers, the second with seven takbeers, and a short session between the two sermons. This is evidenced by what was narrated by the companion Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him: (The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to go out on the day of Fitr, Eid al-Adha comes to the prayer area first when he starts the prayer and then goes, He stands in front of the people, makes the people sit in their rows, preaches to them, advises them, and orders them. Al-Malikiyah The first: In the first rak’ah, the takbir is recited with seven takbirs along with the takbir al-Ihram before reciting, The second: Five takbeers in the second, except for the takbeer by standing, It is not prescribed to raise the hands when pronouncing the takbeer except during the takbeer in ihram, and the takbir does not make any difference. . 3- The sermon is performed after the prayer by opening it with the takbir, And sitting at the beginning and middle of it, and remembering the rulings of the Eid.

  • Eid al-Adha

    The tenth day of Dhu al-Hijjah, which is the day on which pilgrims sacrifice a sacrificial animal, and therefore it is called Eid al-Adha, and fasting is forbidden on this day. (jurisprudence) Allah says “فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ السَّعْيَ قَالَ يَا بُنَيَّ إِنِّي أَرَى فِي الْمَنَامِ أَنِّي أَذْبَحُكَ فَانظُرْ مَاذَا تَرَى قَالَ يَا أَبَتِ افْعَلْ مَا تُؤْمَرُ سَتَجِدُنِي إِن شَاء اللَّهُ مِنَ الصَّابِرِينَ فَلَمَّا أَسْلَمَا وَتَلَّهُ لِلْجَبِينِ وَنَادَيْنَاهُ أَنْ يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ قَدْ صَدَّقْتَ الرُّؤْيَا إِنَّا كَذَلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ إِنَّ هَذَا لَهُوَ الْبَلاء الْمُبِينُ وَفَدَيْنَاهُ بِذِبْحٍ عَظِيمٍ وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِي الآخِرِينَ سَلامٌ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ كَذَلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ إِنَّهُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ “When he reached the end of the seeking with him, he said, ‘O my son, I see in a dream that I am slaughtering you, so look what you see. He said, “O my father, do what you are commanded, You will find me, God willing, among those who are patient. When they submitted, and He give Him his forehead, and We called him, “O Abraham: You have come true the vision, so do I. We recompense benefactors, Indeed, this is the clear affliction, We ransomed him with a great sacrifice and left him with good praise from others, Peace be upon Abraham. Thus do We reward the benefactors, Indeed, he is one of Our faithful servants. Are you a father? Do you have children or young people? If they were children and they went with you on a long walk on a hot day, what would they say to you? If you are walking and not riding, we are tired - can we ride - when is the end of the walk? is not it ? This is the nature of children, but young people have another nature, a bold nature - a love of life and activity, a love of being close to the father if he has moral character and mercy towards them while they are children, They love to walk with him, they love to talk to him, and to go out alone with their parents. the nature of parents and their young male children, especially those whose nature has not relapsed, is the nature of friendship and attachment, the whole matter is in attachment, so when God Almighty mentions (when he reached the point of striving with him), he does not mean words and the matter is over, but rather he means attachment, and how do you know what attachment is? It is the fruit of a healthy life, When a father sees his son, he is no longer dependent on him, but he is independent, but despite that, he is like his father. He loves working with him, going out with him, and seeking with him, and look at these tender expressions that almost drip with blood. He said, “My son, I see in a dream that I am slaughtering you.” Why did he not call him by his name? Ismail, I saw in a dream that I was slaughtering you? Why didn't he tell him, son, I saw such and such? Rather, he started, son, because he is young and perhaps he believes that his father does not love him through this story, so he started with the father’s tenderness so that doubt would not enter his heart in the first place, off course Allah know the best. And look at what the bereaved father said (so look what you see). Can you imagine saying something like this to your son? If you told him, do you imagine that he would doubt your love? Imagine what his answer would be to this strange question, Why did he give him a choice in the first place if this was a divine ruling? The truth beats and tenderness of the heart when it is broken, as if it is saying to him: Excuse me, my son. (He said, O father, do as you are commanded) He is also stranger than his father - peace be upon them - He did not say to him, “You are old and senile” - God forbid that he should say this - or anything else. Rather, he was a blessed son who had reached the age of seeking (oh father) Do what you are told and understand that this is a divine command. He understood from his young age that there are things in life called (trials), and the greater a person’s destiny is in the sight of God - the Almighty - His test was greater, and here is a pause: This is a young man, and life’s tests began for him like his father at a young age. You see what fate has in store for him: Will he be afflicted like the afflictions of Abraham - peace be upon him?   Or lighter? Let the days, our master Ismail, show you what the days want from you? (You will find me, God willing, among those who are patient.) Here is the strangest thing about youth: enthusiasm, empty promises that are not kept, or that he excludes himself from patience except after God’s permission. This is the jurisprudence of the son of the prophet. (So when they submitted and turned to the forehead) see: The speech at the beginning came on the tongue of each one of them (our master Abraham and our master Ishmael) in the singular, or here the speech came in the dual form, (they surrender)) What does this mean? It seems that these are feelings of faith that swept through the father and his son at these moments, and perhaps the looks of the eyes speak more than the tongue, as if a farewell after thinking and deliberation (the Qur’an does not mention how much time it took) the calling until they reach this state, and look at the case of (He gave him the forehead: So the matter is not just resonant slogans or words that do not reach the throats, but rather action and movement for the sake of a heavenly goal whose purpose is not understood) And we called him: The letter W indicates kindness in the Arabic language, and not like the letter F, indicates speed, right? God - the Almighty - seems to have put them through a profound test and enough time to make a decision - of course God is Most High and Most Knowing - but here and here is only the time for the call (the time to surrender) the surrender is one of the virtues in Islam. There is a rare act of worship that many Muslims do not know about. The virtue of (surrendering to God in times of adversity). Have you ever experienced hardship? Of course, we are in this world. What did you do: revolution - shouting - perhaps complaining and false statements against God? Did your revolution come about with your sectarian demands? Of course not, isn't it? When did your factional demands come to you on a plate that you did not choose? when I calmed down and it may have taken some time or even a long time: So when? Check yourself: when you gave up. This is the nature of God’s dealings. Whether he is satisfied or displeased is not important. What is important is that you will not truly obtain your demands until you surrender. (And We called to him, “O Abraham, you have confirmed the vision. Indeed, thus do We reward the benefactors) Abraham - peace be upon him - believed his vision and transformed it from a mere dream into a reality,And you, did you believe your visions, and what makes you say that I see visions, and perhaps I have not seen one in my entire life? If you have not seen a vision one day, but rather a heavenly message has reached your ears or a vision with your eyes and you are certain that it is a message from God (the words are of course for believers) Did you believe it? Did you achieve it as God intended? Or did you ignore it and turn your back and mind to it and say that it is incomprehensible? This is the father of the prophets and his son who believed the vision with truth. And see: Who does he think believed the vision or did not believe it? God - So this is a strong belief, for there is no better testimony than God’s testimony over anyone regarding the truth, and look at what God Almighty says (Indeed, thus do We reward the benefactors.) What is the relationship between benevolence and honesty, my dear brother? Does God Almighty count honesty as benevolence? God knows . (Indeed, this is the clear test, and We ransomed him with a great sacrifice.) Who says that it is a clear test? God Almighty, and you know that God only speaks the truth, And you know that God does not speak in an exaggerated manner as we do, which is a type of lie. What this means is that God Almighty appreciates sensations and feelings and does not distance them from us or cancel them, but rather wants us to transcend them, There is a great gap between enforcing feelings and sublimating them. The affliction was clear to everyone who heard it at that time and to this day, so the reward was great as you can see, and if you have a great affliction, so, wait for the reward is greater from the Most Generous Lord. (And his legacy is praised by others) You and I, and we, Muslims, are still mentioned, and we greet him five times every day in prayer and in greetings in the prayer, Don't you see that immortal deeds immortalize the memory of their doer? Peace be upon you, my lord Ibrahim - peace be upon Abraham - peace be upon him - (Thus do We reward the doers of good.) Look, the second time kindness is mentioned in the same verse. If you do a good job in your work and your boss praises you at work, you will feel proud, especially in front of your colleagues at work. Nevermind, Abraham - peace be upon him - is mentioned twice as a doer of good deeds. The same verse. (Indeed, he is one of our faithful servants) A strange appendix to the noble verse. I understand the verse to end with him being one of our good-doing servants, nay, of the believers, and this is an indication that faith and benevolence, they are indivisible, and God, of course, is Most High and Most Knowing, and another indication that believing in God is an honor and the honor of worshiping Him is sufficient for us - Glory be to Him - The story of our Master Abraham - peace be upon him - may God redeem him and your son, your neighbor’s son, your cousin and other thousands of people - has ended with the test of our Master Abraham to put something new on the earth, no one knew about him, and you began your story and it will end after a specific time set by God. If you are in a great calamity and you are not patient, but rather do good in this calamity, then trust in God Almighty - after this pain, you will reap a lot of good, and perhaps you will inspire someone, and perhaps you will be proud of your pain after a while, and perhaps this pain is the key to people knowing you and your victory in the end. In  the end We remind you of what we brought above: There is a forgotten act of worship among many Muslims called (good submission to God in times of adversity), and you do not understand the adversity, and you suffer from the adversity, and you do not understand the adversity. One day you will be rewarded for this patience and good surrender.

  • Eid al-Fitr

    Eid in language A noun for something that returns and is repeated in a time or place Eid al-Fitr The first day of Shawwal, which is the first day on which fasting begins to break the fast, and therefore it is called Eid al-Fitr. Fasting is forbidden therein. First: Introduction for the feasts in general Research highlights the health and well-being benefits of celebrations the research, published online in the Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, finds that celebrations with three conditions. social gathering eating or drinking intentionally marking a positive life event will increase perceived social support. Perceived social support, according to previous research, is the belief you have a social network that will be there for you in case of future, negative life events. That belief is associated with health and well-being outcomes, including increased life-span and decreased anxiety and depression. Wight and her co-authors, including professors Danielle Brick of the University of Connecticut, and James Bettman, Tanya Chartrand, and Gavan Fitzsimons of Duke University, used behavioral experiments to survey thousands of participants over several years. The research revealed that: even if gatherings are virtual, if everyone has food and drink (no matter if it's healthy or indulgent) and they're celebrating positive events, this also increases a person's perceived social support, and they can receive the same well-being benefits from it. It also has implications for marketing managers or anyone looking toraise funds for a good cause. The researchers note that hosting celebrations that increase perceived social support can be especially beneficial at places serving populations more at-risk of loneliness and isolation, like nursing homes or community centers. They also note the importance of understanding the well-being benefits of celebrations: for policymakers looking to implement regulations or measures that could impact social gatherings, like COVID lockdowns, to avoid negative consequences to mental health. They recommend that if organizers need to have virtual celebrations, they should involve some type of consumption and the marking of a separate, positive life event, so people leave the celebration feeling socially supported. Second: The jurisprudence part of the topic For the first hadith - The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to Medina and they had two days to play. He said: what are these two days? They said we used to play during pre-Islamic times, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “Indeed, God has replaced you with them better than them on the Day of Eid al-Adha and the Day of Fitr.” We conclude from the hadith 1- We used to play in it in pre-Islamic times: The Messenger of God did not deny the word (play) by remaining silent about it, this means that play is desirable, especially when children play and you are an expert that there are educational playing that refine and develop the personality, there are also commendable types of play, such as playing with the horse to train it or otherwise. 2- I have changed for you: I have walked through life and know that there is no void in the universe, If you want to take something from its place (forbidden, for example), replace it with something else and do not leave it empty so that he can fill it as he pleases. (replacement and substitution) The second hadith On the authority of Abu Hurairah - may God be pleased with him - While the Abyssinians were playing with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, with their spears, when Omar ibn al-Khattab entered, he fell for the gravel to scavenge them with it, Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to him: Leave them oh Omar. Meaning: Leave them alone, as they are the sons of Arfidah, which is an Abyssinian nickname. Or the oldest name of their father, and it was said: They are a dancing race. Why did the Messenger of God - may God bless him and grant him peace - let them dance? And Omar bin Al-Khattab forbade rebuking them? His saying - may God bless him and grant him peace - (Leave them, for they are Banu Arfidah) is evidence that the Messenger of God did not kill people’s customs unless they contradicted the religion in something, these are children: their nature is playful and joyful,   especially if this fun is inspired by their environment in which they live. Perhaps because the Messenger knows the benefit of happiness and joy for the immune system: it strengthens it and raises its level of performance. Perhaps because for children: playing enriches their imagination, removes negative energy, and introduces positive energy instead. Perhaps because toys for children are like dreams for adults, they express what happened during the day and night, and so children find themselves at times of war, all the games they play are related to tools of war, which they imitate with any small objects, and through this play they express what they want, and not for what they fall under - may God recover everyone. The same hadith as before, with another narration He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: “Take it, O Banu Arfidah, until the Jews and Christians know that there is room for a break in our religion.” 1- There are people who are strict in their religious rulings, and there is nothing wrong with them. Perhaps the character is serious and does not accept clowning in their life, or she went through many painful experiences and had this serious personality. I was created from him, and here the situation is sound, if he takes himself with this seriousness and this strength, but the problem is when he wears this seriousness to those around him, even if they are women or children, and therein lies the character. By our master Omar bin Al-Khattab - may God be pleased with him - not only this position - but many situations in his life, where he wanted to oblige people to do what he committed to, the result was that the Messenger of God - may God bless him and grant him peace - commanded him every time: Leave them, O Omar. In this case, love of religion does not contradict entertainment and joy even a little.

  • The wiping on the socks

    Khuff: A thin leather garment worn on a man's body As for wiping over the socks, there is disagreement regarding its permissibility among the scholars, What is most likely in our view is that it is permissible to wipe over them, and see Fatwa No.: 196513. A sock, even if it is not called a shoe in the language, is something that resembles a shoe, such as wool or the like, as it is in its meaning and therefore it is permissible to wipe over it. The reason why it is permissible to wipe over a sock. Reducing hardship: The correct and clear analogy requires that it is permissible to wipe over the socks. This is because we know that the reason behind the permissibility of wiping over the socks is the hardship that occurs by taking them off during ablution, then washing the foot, then inserting them while they are wet, as this entails hardship in terms of removing and wearing them, With regard to inserting the foot while it is wet, this reasonable and clear wisdom applies completely to the two socks, as removing them is a hardship, and inserting them while the foot is wet is another hardship therefore, we see that both the text and the view indicate that it is permissible to wipe over the socks. the conditions for wiping over the socks: 1- It must be pure from impurity 2- It should cover the foot along with the heels 3- To wear them with complete ablution The nullifiers of scanning over drink 1- Occurrence of what necessitates ritual ablution for impurity. 2- Remove the sock. 3- Some feet are exposed to the audience. 4- End of the scanning period (one day and one night for the present, and three days and nights for the traveler) Is it permissible to wipe over the socks worn today? Is it permissible to wipe over the socks worn today? Cotton - linen - wool - very light - cut The public ruling Khuff: A thin leather garment worn on a man's body A group of researchers have supported this opinion, and therefore there is no problem with wiping over the socks that people wear 1 - Problem: continuing to walk in socks The socks must be thick so that this can be done in them, and the criterion for the possibility of continuing walking was explained by Al-Nawawi, who said: This means that it is possible to walk on it at landing sites and when landing and traveling, in cases where people frequent the house or the resident, the same is the case, as is the custom of those who wear Khuff, and it is not a condition that they can continue walking for leagues. I finish. Accordingly, whatever socks are of this type, whether they are made of (cotton, wool, or other), he should wipe over them, even if the skin is longer than them, then this has no effect on the ruling, as for the opinion that there is no stipulation, the matter is clear, and as for those scholars who stipulated that the Khuff should not allow water to pass through them, the basis of his statement is to be limited to the concession, according to what was mentioned in it, the Khuff  in most cases do not penetrate water, and hence this condition was taken. The author of Kifayat al-Akhyar from the Shafi’is said, and he mentioned the conditions for what one wipes on. 2 - Problem: preventing the penetration of water It must prevent the penetration of water, and if it does not prevent it, then it is not permissible to wipe over it, according to the most correct opinion, because what is most likely in the case of the khuff is that it prevents the penetration of water, so the texts focus on it. End. The Sheikh of Islam - may God have mercy on him - explained the reason for the reluctance of many jurists to expand on the permission in the chapter on wiping overa barrier, so he said: Most likely The saying that a sock made of cloth is not permissible to wipe over in all schools of thought is incorrect 3 - The problem of keeping the sock on the feet so that it does not fall What is meant by the stability of the socks and what is related to them is that they be fixed on the feet such that they do not fall when walking on them, thus exposing the place of the obligation on the foot, this is a clear meaning. Light drink is not included in the specifications of the sock over which it is permissible to wipe, according to many scholars, because they stipulated that this is permissible, that they should cover the obligatory place, and that they should be thick enough to be able to be walked on, taking from the general concept of the meaning of socks known to the honorable companions. Are there scholars who did not stipulate that the sock be thick? Among the scholars are those who do not stipulate that sock, meaning socks, should be thick or thick enough to be able to be walked in as one would walk with khuff and sandals, because there is no text regarding that. In the collection of fatwas by Sheikh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah, may God Almighty have mercy on him: It is permissible to wipe over the socks if a woman walks in them, whether they are made of leather or not, according to the more correct of the two scholarly opinions. In the Sunnah That the Prophet {wiped on his socks and his sandals} If this hadith is not proven, then analogy requires it, as the difference between the two socks and the two sandals, It is only that this is made of wool and this is made of skins, It is known that such a difference has no effect on Sharia law, there is no difference between it being leather, cotton, linen, or wool, just as there is no distinction between the blackness of clothing in the ihram and its whiteness, what is forbidden and what is permissible, and its purpose is that the skin is stronger than wool, so this has no effect, just as it has no effect because the skin is strong, rather, it is permissible to wipe over what remains and what does not remain. also, it is known that the need for wiping over this, Like the need for wiping in the same way, even though the wisdom and need are equal, the distinction between them would be a distinction between similar people, and this is contrary to justice and correct consideration, with which He brought the Book and the Sunnah, and with which God sent down His Books and sent His Messengers, and whoever differentiates between this one water permeates him and this one it does not permeate, it mentioned a direct, ineffective difference. End. Q: Is it required that the socks, be thick so that the skin cannot be seen behind them, or is this not a requirement? This is a matter of disagreement among scholars 1 - Some of them said It is required that they be thick and do not cover the skin, and that if a breach occurs over them, even if it is as slight as a rag, it is not permissible to wipe over them. 2 - And some of them said It is required that they be thick to prevent water from reaching the leg, even if they are not covering. Accordingly, it is permissible to wipe over the socks if they are made of transparent nylon. 3 - And some of them said All of this is not required, and it is permissible to wipe over thin socks even if the skin is visible behind them and if water can pass through them to the foot, this statement is correct because there is no evidence for the stipulation, and the wisdom behind the permissibility of wiping is present in the transparent ones just as it is present in the thick ones, based on this, it is permissible to wipe over thin socks, just as it is permissible to wipe over thick socks. I finish. Q: Is it permissible to wipe over a punctured sock? The jurists differed regarding the permissibility of wiping if there is a breach in the obligatory place, as previously explained in Fatwa No.: 28931, and we concluded in that fatwa that what appears to be correct It is the opinion that it is permissible to wipe over the socks with holes if the breach is minor. There are also fatwas Noor ‘ala al-Darb by Sheikh Muhammad bin Saleh al-Uthaymeen, may God Almighty have mercy on him, in answer to a question that reads: Is it permissible to wipe over torn Khuff during ablution? He, may God Almighty have mercy on him, replied: The most correct opinion is that it is permissible to wipe over the holes in the Khuff and over the light, delicate socks, because there is no evidence for the requirement, that there should be no breach or rip in it, or that it should not be light. If this were a condition, it would be stated in the Qur’an, Sunnah, and the basic principle regarding the permissibility of wiping over socks, Ease is ease for the nation, so if we stipulate conditions for which there is no evidence from the Book of God and the Sunnah of His Messenger, may God bless him and his family and grant them peace, Lightening has become heavy, so what is correct is that it is permissible to wipe over the sock as long as its name remains, whether it is light or heavy, with holes or intact. I finish. And in the fatwas of Sheikh Ibn Baz, may God Almighty have mercy on him He wipes over the sock if it covers the place of washing, just as he wipes over the khuff. The difference between them is that the socks are made of leather, while the socks are made of cotton, It may be made of wool or it may be made of other materials, and the ruling on wiping over them is the same according to the most correct statements of scholars, and it has been proven in the Sunnahs on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, He wiped over the socks and sandals, and the socks are the socks, this was proven on the authority of a group of the Companions of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, that they wiped over their socks. I finish. Frequently Asked Questions Q: Is it permissible to wipe over the upper socks, if I am wearing two socks on top of each other, and the under one is shorter than the ankles? There is nothing wrong with wiping over the above one if the conditions for wiping over the socks are met, such as covering the feet and wearing them in a state of purity, even if Al-Tahtani does not cover the subject of the obligation. whoever performs ablution and wears khuff or socks, then puts on other khuff over them before the event, may wipe over the second khuff. Q: Is it permissible for me to wipe over the drink if I perform ablution, then apply ointment to the heels of my feet to treat cracks, then wear a plastic bag on my feet? To preserve the paint, then I put the socks on top of the plastic bag? After wiping the drink, it is permissible using the methods mentioned above It is permissible for you to wipe over your drink, even if you are wearing the plastic bag you mentioned. Al-Hattab said in Mawahib Al-Jalil The same applies if he wears socks under the Khuff, or wraps wraps around his legs, or one of them, then puts on the slippers over them. It is permissible for him to wipe. In Al-Adawi’s footnote to Al-Kharshi Al-Maliki: As for the barrier that is on the man under the khuff, whether clay or something else; It does no harm; Because what is meant is wiping over the socks directly, and that will happen. Q: If my leg moves a little inside the sock, is it permissible to wipe? If the socks are long, and the upper part of them falls, then part of the leg is exposed, but this part is above the ankles. Is it permissible? The sock is not required to be attached to the foot, and what you mentioned about your foot moving slightly in the sock does not prevent you from wiping over it, if it is possible to continue walking with it. Al-Mawaq Al-Maliki said in Al-Taj and Al-Ikleel: From Al-Mudawwana: If the shoe is wide and the heel goes away and extends to the leg, He goes around the foot, except that the foot is as it is in the khuff, so there is nothing wrong with it. Al-Dardir said in Al-Sharh Al-Kabeer: (So he should not wipe) with the construction of the object (wide) and the foot or most of it does not rest in it because it is not possible to continue walking. In Al-Tahtheeb, according to the Shafi’i school of thought: Likewise, it is not permissible to wear wide khuff that do not fit the foot nor is it narrow that cannot be walked on, even if it is narrow and widens by passing through it - it is permissible. It is permissible to wipe over a pair of sandals with a wide mouth and the foot can be seen on its soles. The khuff must cover the ankles. therefore, if the shoe is long, Part of it fell off, but what remained was to cover the ankles, whatever is below them does not affect the permissibility of wiping. See Fatwa: 312910. It is not a condition for wiping over the khuff to see drops of water on them. Rather, it is sufficient to dip the hand in the water and run it over it, as wiping is based on dilution. It was stated in Al-Sharh Al-Mumti’ by Sheikh Ibn Uthaymeen: The difference between wiping and washing is that wiping does not require running water, rather it is sufficient to dip his hand in the water.

  • Istinja' and Istijmar through Q & A.

    The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: Whoever performs ablution, let him blow his nose and whoever uses stones to clean the area of ​​the private parts, let him perform Witr, ( 1, 3 5, 7)  agreed Q What is the difference between Istinja’ and Istijmar? Istinja’ Cleansing the place of impurity after abandoning it Istijmaar Ijtijmaar al-Shahs (jurisprudence) removes impurity with stones, which are pebbles. Q: What are the etiquettes of istinja’ and istijmaar? With evidence of this? A Muslim must clean the exit from urine and feces 1 - Istinja’, which is water 2 - Or Istijmaar If you combine them, it is better 3- What can take their place? When it was reported in Sahih Al-Bukhari on the authority of Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said that the Prophet - may God bless him and grant him peace - decided His need, and he ordered me to bring him three stones, I found two stones but could not find a third, so I brought him his dung, so he took them and threw the dung away, saying it's dirty. Q: How many times is the correct Istijmaar? Three purifying swabs are required for Istijmar with stones and the like Q: Is it permissible to use the dung of animals or the like? It is not permissible to clean oneself with animal dung or bones, because the Prophet - may God bless him and grant him peace - forbade that. Q: Should I be free of urine, meaning that it does not get spots on my clothes or anything like that? It is necessary to excrete urine to warn the Prophet not to excrete urine, and he said, “Clean yourself of urine, for most of the torment in the grave is from it.” Q Does the passing of wind necessitate istijamar or istinja’? Cleaning oneself and cleansing oneself only after passing urine or feces, as for wind, as for invalidating ablution with other things that nullify it, it is not prescribed for him to clean himself or clean himself Q: Is ablution valid without istinja’? Whoever fulfills his need and does not cleanse himself and then performs ablution, his ablution is not valid Q: Is it possible to clean oneself with a stone only, without water or paper tissues? If he wants to limit himself to stone, he must do two things: one of them To remove the impurity place until all that remains is a sticky trace that can only be removed by water. And the second He must complete three anointings, as it was narrated that a man said to Salman, may God be pleased with him: that your Prophet taught you everything, even feces? He said: Yes, he forbade us from taking less than three stones, If he cleans himself with a stone that has three edges, that is sufficient because the intention was the number of swabs, and that was found. I finish Q What if I suspect that some urine got on my clothes? If you doubt that some urine has come out of you, do not pay attention to it as long as there is doubt, so, do not open yourself up to obsession, If you are certain that something has come out of you, then you must clean yourself and purify your garment and repeat the ablution, but mere doubt does not require anything. Q: Is cleansing with water obligatory? the cleaning yourself with water is not obligatory,If it is the first and best, then it is permissible to abandon it and resort to cleaning oneself with stones, what it means is every solid, pure thing that removes the essence of impurity and is disrespectful, this is like handkerchiefs, pieces of cloth, and the like. Ibn Qudamah said in Al-Mughni: Second: The scientific aspect Tissues or water - which is more hygienic after using the toilet? In North America, toilet paper is used to clean restrooms almost throughout the continent, and most countries in Europe also use toilet paper,   In Finland for example, "bidet showers" can also be seen in use. Most parts of Russia use tissue paper for wiping, which is then flushed down the toilet afterwards. The composting toilets People in the Arab world and in parts of the Islamic world, in South Asian countries such as India and Pakistan, use it, In Southeast Asian countries such as Indonesia and Singapore, water is used with the left hand for washing. A "bidet shower" or "sanitary faucet" in the toilet, If not, they have a bucket and/or cup of water inside the room. Those who can afford it also use toilet paper to dry the area before pulling up the pants, the composting toilets are available in some Arab countries. Some use water, others use toilet paper as well, many parts of Africa like Nigeria use toilet paper, (Mostly Christians while Muslims use water for wiping) or newspapers or other paper products for wiping. Doctors recommend washing the genital area with water under the following circumstances This is for the sake of hygiene and also to reduce the chances of infection: Injury from insertion of a foreign body Anal intercourse Sexual violence Candidiasis and balanitis Sexually transmitted infections The underwear of a person who wipes, does not wash, emits an unpleasant odor after a trip to the bathroom. For those with pubic hair, the smell is especially strong. The pain associated with various rectal infections can be reduced, if not eliminated, by practicing good hygiene. All of the following problems are exacerbated by using toilet paper instead of water. Itching in the rectum (itching) Diarrhea holding Itching caused by the use of scented toilet paper, scented soaps, and ointments (such as some containing benzocaine) hemorrhoids Infection caused by some viruses, bacteria, fungi, yeast, etc. Anal fissure fistula Rectal prolapse Prostate infection abscess

  • The intercessions

    Intercession in language It is taken from the word Shafa’, which is the opposite of the odd, which means making the odd a double, like making one two, and three four, and so on in terms of language. In terminology It is “mediating for others by bringing benefit or warding off harm,” meaning that the intercessor should be between the one to whom the intercessor is interceded, The recipient is an intermediary to bring benefit to the interceded, or ward off harm on his behalf. The conditions for intercession on the Day of Resurrection There are two conditions that must be met for intercession to be acceptable 1 - God Almighty’s permission includes universal permission and legal permission Meaning that God Almighty can permit anyone to intercede in this world and the hereafter, and that permission is universal, but if the conditions for legitimate intercession are not met, then this intercession is not accepted as in the intercession of the Prophet of God Abraham - peace be upon him - for his father, it was not accepted, and likewise the intercession of the Prophet of God Noah - peace be upon him - for his son, it was not accepted, the intercession of the Messenger Muhammad - may God bless him and grant him peace - for his uncle Abu Talib was not accepted, because they are intercessions that are not in accordance with Sharia law, this means that the legal permission is not available in it, in its capacity and in the premise. 2- God Almighty’s satisfaction This includes God Almighty’s satisfaction with the intercessor, including His Almighty saying: (وَلَا يَمْلِكُ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِ الشَّفَاعَةَ إِلَّا مَن شَهِدَ بِالْحَقِّ وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ)، (And those whom they call upon less than Him do not have the power of intercession, except those who bear witness to the truth and they know.) The wisdom of intercession on the Day of Resurrection God Almighty loves to honor some of His servants and distinguish them from others to have the honor of interceding for others, in addition to showing God’s generosity to the person being interceded for, It is not what some people thought intercession was an opportunity to dare to commit sins; Because no one can be sure that someone will intercede for him. There are two types of intercession (a worldly type and another on the Day of Resurrection) First: worldly intercession It is the mediation of a righteous person or a noble person with some of his brothers to bring benefit or ward off harm such as a man of good standing interceding with someone’s guardian to pay harm or punishment, or to bring benefit to this person. This worldly intercession is permissible and even rewarded for it, and the evidence for it is from the Book. Allah says مَّن يَشْفَعْ شَفَاعَةً حَسَنَةً يَكُن لَّهُ نَصِيبٌ مِّنْهَا ۖ وَمَن يَشْفَعْ شَفَاعَةً سَيِّئَةً يكُن لَّهُ كِفْلٌ مِّنْهَا ۗ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مُّقِيتًا Whoever intercedes with a good intercession will have a share of it and whoever intercedes with a bad intercession, he will have a measure of it and God is abhorrent to all things In the Sunnah The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: “Intercede and you will be rewarded and God decides through the tongue of His Prophet whatever He wills.) whoever intercedes for his brother to relieve his distress, God will relieve his distress on the Day of Resurrection, whoever intercedes for his brother in need, God will give him something better than what he interceded for. Intercession is not permissible within any of the limits set by God Almighty Because the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, would never defend himself, nor would he ever become angry for himself, unless God’s prohibitions were violated. In the hadith: (A woman from Banu Makhzum used to deny the secondment, so the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, took it and imposed the punishment on her for theft, It is: cutting off the hand. They said: who will intercede with the Messenger of God? They said: The Messenger of God loved Osama bin Zaid, so Osama stood up - not knowing that It is not permissible - so he talk to the Messenger of God spoke about the Makhzoum woman: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, became very angry, He said: Should you intercede for one of God’s punishments? By God, if Fatima bint Muhammad had stolen, I would have cut off her hand. Second: The types of intercession - Intercession of the prophets - God Almighty honored His prophets and pure ones by accepting their intercession for a people destined for Hell, they entered it because of their sins and not because of their disbelief, He - may God bless him and grant him peace - said about that: (So God Almighty says: The angels interceded, the prophets interceded, and the believers interceded, only the Most Merciful of the merciful remains, and he will take a handful of the Fire, Then He will bring forth from it a people who have never done good and have become lava, other hadiths have been reported that confirm the intercession of the prophets for believers. Intercession of the angels The intercession of angels is only for those whom God Almighty is pleased with, they may intercede for him, and he gave permission to do so, their intercession will not be for anyone. God Almighty said: (And they do not intercede except for him whom He is pleased with.) And their seeking forgiveness for those on earth mentioned in His saying - the Most High -: ﴿ تَكَادُ السَّمَاوَاتُ يَتَفَطَّرْنَ مِن فَوْقِهِنَّ ۚ وَالْمَلَائِكَةُ يُسَبِّحُونَ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّهِمْ وَيَسْتَغْفِرُونَ لِمَن فِي الْأَرْضِ ۗ أَلَا إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْغَفُورُ الرَّحِيمُ﴾ ) The heavens are almost bursting from above them, and the angels glorify the praises of their Lord and seek forgiveness for those on earth. Indeed, it is God who is the Forgiving, the Most Merciful. The Intercession of martyrs His saying - may God bless him and grant him peace - (Then it will be said: Call the martyrs, and they will intercede for whomever they want, He said: If the martyrs do that, he said: God Almighty says: I am the Most Merciful of those who show mercy. It was also mentioned in the hadith of Khasal Al-Shaheed The Messenger - may God bless him and grant him peace - said: (The martyr will intercede for seventy of his family) Al-Minawi said in explaining the hadith: He preferred benevolence to relatives over foreigners, Likewise, the family of the martyr means his ascendants, descendants, and his wives, and other relatives, and the number of seventy may not have been intended for its own sake, but rather it was intended to be multiplied. The Intercession of the righteous The intercession of the righteous servants of God is proven in the hadith of Al-Qabah ( the hand full) Among them is his saying - may God bless him and grant him peace - on the tongue of the righteous servants of God: (That is, our Lord, servants of Your servants were with us in this world, performing our prayers, and paying zakat our zakat, and they fasting our fast and perform our Hajj.) They take out those who say there is no god but God, and they recognize them by the places of prostration, because God Almighty forbids fire to consume it. As for the rest of the body parts, the fire consumes them according to the size of the sinner’s sins, some of them had pain up to his leg, some to his knee, and some to his chest, after that, they come out of the fire and are thrown into a river known as the River of Life, and they grow, And they will enter Paradise. He, peace be upon him, said: They will be thrown into the river of life, or life, and they will sprout in it just as a seed sprouts alongside a stream. The Intercession of the believers PBUH" said- (By the One whose is my soul in His Hands, there is not one of you who appeals most strongly to God in seeking out the truth of those who believe in God's Day of the resurrection for their brothers who are in hell. The scholars have concluded that this intercession includes: The father This intercession is also achieved when adult children die, and they are more deserving of it because the calamity of losing them is greater, moreover, all of this depends on the person’s application of the provisions of Sharia, And patience when they are lost. God Almighty said: (إِنَّمَا يُوَفَّى الصَّابِرُونَ أَجْرَهُم بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ) (Only those who are patient will be given their reward in full, without reckoning) The Intercession of the Qur’an The intercession of the Qur’an for its reader and for those who act upon it in this world has been proven, and there are some surahs mentioned by the Prophet - peace be upon him - that intercede for whoever memorizes them, Reciting Surah Al-Mulk every night prevents the one who does it from the torment of the grave, Surahs Al-Baqarah and Surat Al-Imran are like two clouds They shade the one who continues reading them; When he - may God bless him and grant him peace - says: (Learn the Qur’an, for it will come on the Day of Resurrection as an intercessor for its companions, And upon you are the two Zahrawis: Al-Baqarah and the family of Imran, They will come on the Day of Resurrection as if they were two clouds, or as if they were Ghayat: everything that shades a person above his head, such as clouds, dust, and shadows or two birds or flocks of birds arguing on behalf of their owners. Finally: The intercessions of the Messenger of God - may God bless him and grant him peace - He, peace and blessings be upon him, has three intercessions of his own, peace and blessings be upon him The first intercession (the great intercession) Imam Muslim - may God have mercy on him - narrated in his Sahih: On the authority of Abu Hurairah - may God be pleased with him – He said: (The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was brought one day with meat, The arm was raised to him and he liked it, He takes a bite from it, He said, “I am the master of people on the Day of Resurrection.” Do you know what that is? On the Day of Resurrection, God will gather the first and the last in one place, The caller hears them, sight penetrates them, and the sun sets, People will experience such anguish and distress that they cannot bear it, and they cannot bear it. Some people say to each other: Don't you see what you are in? do not you see what came to you? do you not from your Lord to intercede for you? Some people say to each other, go to Adam. so, they go to Adam and say: O Adam! You are the father of mankind, God created you with His own hand and breathed His Spirit into you, He commanded the angels and they prostrated to you. Intercede for us before your Lord, do not you see where we are? Don't you see what we have reached? Adam says: My Lord is angry today with an anger that He has never been angry with before, He will never be angry like it after it. He forbade me from the tree, so I disobeyed him, Myself, myself, go to someone else, go to someone else, go to Noah, they will go to Noah and say: O Noah, you are the first of the messengers to earth, and God has called you a grateful servant. Intercede for us with your Lord, do not you see where we are? did not you see what we achieved? He says to them: My Lord is angry today with an anger that He has never been angry like that before and He will not be angry like it after it, indeed, I had a supplication that I made upon my people Myself, myself, go to Abraham, may God bless him and grant him peace, so they go to Abraham and say: You are God's prophet and his friend from among the people of the earth. Intercede for us with your Lord. Do you not see what we are in? Don't you see what we have reached? Then Abraham says to them: Indeed, my Lord has become very angry today He did not get angry like it before it, nor will he get angry like it after it, He mentioned his lies. Myself, myself, go to someone else, go to Moses, then they would go to Moses, may God bless him and grant him peace, and say: O Moses, you are the Messenger of God, may God bless you, with the messages that He speaks to you over the people, Intercede for us with your Lord. Do you not see what we are in? did not you see what we achieved? Then Moses, may God bless him and grant him peace, says to them: My Lord has become angry today with an anger that He has never been angry with before, and He will never be angry with after it like that, And I killed a soul that I was not commanded to kill, myself, myself. Go to Jesus, may God bless him and grant him peace. They come to Jesus and say: O Jesus You are the Messenger of God, and you spoke to the people in the cradle, and a word from him that he delivered to Mary, and a spirit from him. So, intercede for us with your Lord. Do not you see where we are? did not you see what we achieved? Jesus, may God bless him and grant him peace, says to them: Indeed, my Lord has become angry today with an anger that He has never been angry with before, He will never be as angry after it. He did not mention to Him a sin, Myself myself. Go to someone else, go to Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, May God forgive you for your past and future sins. Intercede for us with your Lord, do not you see where we are? did not you see what we achieved? so I go and come under the throne and fall down, prostrating to my Lord, Then God will grant me victory and inspire me with His praises and good praise upon Him, something he had never opened to anyone before me. Then it is said: O Muhammad, raise your head, ask and it will be given to you, intercede and it will be granted, So I raise my head and say: O Lord of my nation, my nation, It is said: O Muhammad! Enter Paradise from your nation He who has no reckoning, is from the right gate of Paradise and they are share in other doors, by the One whose my soul in His Hand what is between the two gates of Paradise as it’s between Mecca and Hijra. Or as between Mecca and Busra And in a narration by Al-Bukhari (It is said: Go and take out from it the one who has in his heart a hair’s weight of faith. So I go and do so, then I return and praise him with those praises, then I prostrate to him, and it is said: O Muhammad, Raise your head, and speak and you will be heard, ask and it will be given to you, intercede and you will be granted intercession, so I say: O Lord, my nation, my nation, It is said: Go and remove from it whoever has an atom or mustard’s weight of faith in his heart, I go and do that, then come back and praise him with those praises, then prostrate for him again, It will be said: O Muhammad, raise your head, speak, and it will be heard. Ask and it will be given to you, And intercede, and you will intercede, so I say: O Lord, my nation, my nation, and he says: Go So take out the one who has the slightest faith in his heart, even the weight of a mustard seed, and take him out of the Fire, so go and do it, Then I come back the fourth time and praise Him with those praises, then I prostrated before him, and it would be said: O Muhammad, raise your head, and speak and you will be heard, and ask and you will be given, and intercede and you will be granted intercession, So I say: O Lord, permit me regarding the one who says there is no god but God, and says: By My glory, my majesty, my pride, and my greatness, I will remove from it those who say: There is no god but God.) The Second intercession (Intercession for the people of Paradise until they enter Paradise) They will not enter it except through his intercession, peace and blessings be upon him, so he will intercede with his Lord and they will be given permission to enter Paradise, When the people of Paradise cross the path, they will be stopped on a bridge between Paradise and Hell, so that their hearts will be purified from one another until they are refined and purified, then they are given permission to enter Paradise, and the gates of Paradise are opened through the intercession of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. The third intercession Especially his uncle Abu Talib He interceded on behalf of his uncle Abu Talib to make light of his burden. He, peace and blessings of God be upon him, said: He found him in the depths of the fire, so he interceded for him until he became in a shallow part of the fire. The Messenger, peace and blessings of God be upon him, interceded for his uncle Abi Talib only in reducing the risk of going out; Because he is an infidel, he died as an infidel. This is what the people of knowledge and investigation hold, that he died as an infidel, as the Prophet, peace and blessings of God be upon him, Upon his death, he was asked to say: There is no god but Allah, but he refused, and said: He is following the religion of Abdul Muttalib, We seek refuge in God, so he died disbelief in God, so this became one of the verses indicating that he, peace and blessings of God be upon him, did not have the power to guide anyone, Guidance is in the hand of God. He is the One who guides whom He wills. That is why when his uncle Abu Talib died in disbelief, God revealed the Almighty’s saying about him: (إِنَّكَ لا تَهْدِي مَنْ أَحْبَبْتَ وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ يَهْدِي مَنْ يَشَاءُ) [القصص:56] (You do not guide whom you love, but God guides whom He wills) [Al-Qasas: 56] And almighty says (لَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ هُدَاهُمْ وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ يَهْدِي مَنْ يَشَاءُ) [البقرة:272] . (It is not your responsibility to guide them, but God guides whom He wills) [Al-Baqarah: 272]. Who is the most deserving of the intercession of the Messenger of God - may God bless him and grant him peace - on the Day of Resurrection? 1 - Whoever says there is no god but God sincerely from his heart Faith in God Almighty; In Al-Bukhari on the authority of Abu Hurairah - may God be pleased with him - that he said: It was said: O Messenger of God, who will make people happiest with your intercession on the Day of Resurrection, The Messenger of God - may God bless him and grant him peace - said: (I thought, O Abu Hurairah that no one should ask me about this hadith more deserving than you, because I saw your keenness on the hadith, The happiest person with my intercession on the Day of Resurrection will be the one who says there is no god but God sincerely from his heart or soul. 2 – The supplication about the Praiseworthy Maqam after the call to prayer for the Messenger of God Al-Bukhari narrated that Jaber bin Abdullah - may God be pleased with him - said that the Messenger of God - may God bless him and grant him peace - said: (Whoever When he heard the call, he said: O God, Lord of this perfect call and the stand up for prayer, Give Muhammad the Al wasilah:( place in the paradise, no one deserve it except the prophet – PBUH) and the virtue, and raise him to the praised station that You promised him. My intercession will be permitted for him on the Day of Resurrection. resided in the Prophet’s city In Sahih Muslim: On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri - may God be pleased with him - he said: I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say: “No one can be patient with its afflictions and die, Unless I will be his intercessor or martyr on the Day of Resurrection, if he is a Muslim What is meant by “liwa” is the hardship that befalls its inhabitants due to the extreme heat, cold, and hardship of living 4- The Prostration a lot It was stated in the hadith that was authenticated by Al-Albani and others: (He - may God bless him and grant him peace - used to say to the servant: Do you need something? He said: Until one day he said: O Messenger of God! My need. He said: What is your need? He said: My need is for you to intercede for me in the Day of Resurrection, He said: Who guided you to this? He said: My Lord. He said: As for no, I mean a lot of prostration

  • The rights of Animals in Islam

    Allah says ( ما فرطنا في الكتاب من شيء) The beginning of the matter is that the Qur’an says, “We have not neglected anything in the Book”? Does the Qur’an on this occasion: talk about animals? The truth is that God Almighty mentioned animals several times in the Qur’an and Sunnah and assigned them rights that you will not find in the heavenly religions before that which existed 1400 years ago and more, anything that is new is not comparable to that which is 1,000 years and more. Moreover, Islam singled out for some animals an entire surah in their name, perhaps because of their impact on the environment compared to others, and perhaps they are a model for others, and perhaps the animals mentioned in the Qur’an are all of African origin, not of Western origin, and that Africa is known for its biological diversity and is known for its abundant animal wealth. And God knows what he means... Let's begin. First: The general rights of animals mentioned in the Purified Sunnah: 1 - The right to life قال -تعالى-:(وَما مِن دابَّةٍ فِي الأَرضِ وَلا طائِرٍ يَطيرُ بِجَناحَيهِ إِلّا أُمَمٌ أَمثالُكُم).[ He - the Most High - said: (And there is no animal on the earth, nor a bird that flies with its wings, but nations like you). As long as they are nations like us, there is a nation of cats, a nation of birds, a nation of fish, a nation of beasts and insects and others., and we like the life and feed our children, so they also like life and love those who save them from the great problems of life that they may be exposed to - and love those who feed them to feed their children. 2- Spending on it The scholars are of the opinion that the maintenance of the animal is obligatory on its owner, and the public, on the condition that the judge may compel the owner of the animal to spend on it, So they considered the animal a party to the judiciary and it is judged for it, and it differed in this Hanafi for “procedural” considerations. 4- Giving its right to feed That the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: “If you travel in fertile land, give the camels their share of the land, and if you travel in the fammine, make haste for them to walk, and if you visit at night, avoid the road, for it is the shelter of vermin at night. 5- The right to rest His saying, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, in another narration on the previous hadith: “Do not transgress the homes.”That is, do not go beyond the travel stations in which rest is in an effort to speed up the travel, “because it is the trouble of souls and beasts.” 6 - When you are unable to spend on the animal (solution) The Malikis said: It is decreed that the animal be taken out of its possession by sale, charity, or slaughter, if it is one of the slaughtered The Shafi’is rent animals, and if it is not possible to rent them, the ruler does what he sees fit. The Hanbalis added another solution. It is for the ruler to spend on the animal by taking a loan from the owner of the animal. 7- The scholars have ruled that the animal’s so'r: is (what is left over from what the animal drank). It is permissible to deal with it in ablution and other things, and that is the rest of the food whose meat is eaten, cats, mules, donkeys, lions and birds of prey, an exception is made from this: the dog and the pig, as their ribs are unclean, and whatever they have been exposed to should be washed with water and dirt. 8- Feeding animals is a charity Saraqah bin Jasham asked the Prophet about this, he said: I asked the Messenger of God about the lost camels coming my water basin, I have cleaned it and prepared it for my camel, so will I have any reward if I water it? He said: “Yes, for every mainkind with a free liver, there is a reward.” 9 - Watering animals is forgiveness of sins He said: “While a man was walking, he became very thirsty, so he went down a well and drank from it, then went out, and there was a dog panting, eating the soil because of thirst. So he filled his shoe, then held it in his mouth, then performed a ritual bath and gave the dog a drink, so God thanked him and forgave him.” They said: O Messenger of God, do we have a reward for animals? He said: “In every moist liver there is a reward.” 10 - The Right of Mercy The Messenger of God - may God’s prayers and peace be upon him - said: (The merciful has mercy from the Most Merciful, the Most Merciful, mercy whose on the Earth , you'll be mercy from the heavens 11 - Not to kill an animal for no benefit The Messenger of God - may God’s prayers and peace be upon him - said: (There is no person who kills a sparrow or anything above it without its right, but God will ask him about it on the Day of Resurrection). 12 - Not to hit or torture a beast (Have you not been told that I cursed whoever branded an animal in the face, or hit it in the face) 13 - Right to treatment and care (The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, passed by a camel that had hit its back on its stomach, and he said: Fear God with regard to these beasts, so ride them righteous, and eat them righteous.) its came to this degree from thin because of shortage of foods offer to it. 14 - Not marking the face (it is permissible in any place other than the face) It was proven on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, that he forbade marking an animal in the face. Jaber, may God be pleased with him, said: (The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade hitting the face and brandishing the face.) Narrated by Muslim (2116)

  • The Insects

    Allah said إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَسْتَحْيِي أَنْ يَضْرِبَ مَثَلًا مَا بَعُوضَةً فَمَا فَوْقَهَا فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ آَمَنُوا فَيَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّهُ الْحَقُّ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا فَيَقُولُونَ مَاذَا أَرَادَ اللَّهُ بِهَذَا مَثَلًا يُضِلُّ بِهِ كَثِيرًا وَيَهْدِي بِهِ كَثِيرًا وَمَا يُضِلُّ بِهِ إِلَّا الْفَاسِقِينَ (26) God is not ashamed to strike an example of a mosquito or more, but those who believe know, It is the truth from their Lord , and as for those who disbelieve, they say, What did God intend with this parable? He misleads many with it and guides many with it, and he misleads only the transgressors (26). It was said: If you are not ashamed, do whatever you want. This is a very well-known saying, and its meaning is: There must be shyness in your life as a Muslim (shyness), and not, but is it shyness in knowledge? Or general shyness? This is not a matter of jurisprudence. It is only a prelude, because God says in the Qur’an that he is not shy, and he is not ashamed of a small, delicate thing - weak like a mosquito to mention it as an indication of the accuracy of his workmanship. Is God Almighty right in that? Or is it possible that the infidels scoff at such an example. We will not forget the words of Mrs. Aisha - may God be pleased with her and her satisfaction - where Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said: Yes, women are the women of the Ansar, the best of women are the women of the Ansar. They were not prevented by modesty from being mutually agreeable in religion, In fact, God - with His transcendent power - is not ashamed to set an example for your ears with this simplicity, to the extent that He singled out an entire verse about an insect that people hate and hardly consider it as anything at all. And God Almighty - began with this small parable: the mosquito and what is higher and bigger than it, People are divided into two main groups in front of these eternal Qur’anic words: A group of believers who believe in the example without discussion because it came in the book of God, which he pledged to preserve. And another section: The infidels are astonished and surprised that God gives an example of such simplicity and superficiality? And you are an expert that the parable is to approximate the meaning only, and therefore people are guided by such an example and others are misled by it. why? Because he did not bother to think of such an example, and this is the main problem. We benefit from the following verse 1- Do not be ashamed to seek knowledge in the midst of a group of scholars, and do not be ashamed to ask; Because the question is the key to science, and science is against ignorance. 2 - Do not underestimate anyone, their knowledge or their appearance, listen and discover / analyze and then judge others, preferably not judge anyone because your life, mental background and the circumstances in which you were raised are different from him. 3 - Do you own a well-made Swiss watch? Has it stopped working from the time you bought it until now? Or is it still working? Is it small or large? did you know that there are now watches printed under the skin and in a very small size? I mean that the perfect craftsmanship remains at your service for a lifetime, and you can say the well-known proverb (The expensive its price in it). We will now begin to refute why God Almighty chose some animals rather than others as a model perhaps for the rest of the species. Choosing the lion, for example, is a model for all monsters, and the mosquito is a model for the precision of making in the smallest things. As for the bees and ants, you will know how value they are to the life you live. and all the people ...let's begin. The mosquito The basic mosquito anatomy Like all insects, mosquitoes have three main body parts, which include the head, thorax, and abdomen. mosquito head Do mosquitoes have eyes? yes . The mosquito's head carries its sensory organs, including the brain, two compound eyes covered with tiny lenses called ommatidia, as well as light-sensitive eyes (ocelli) that detect differences in light. Mosquitoes also have two antennas that work in conjunction with their eyes to search for food. Female mosquitoes extract blood From humans and animals through a long, needle-like tube called a "proboscis". The hose contains six individual needles (covered with a protective sheath) and works somewhat like a Swiss army knife. These needles have sharp serrated edges for cutting through the skin. Two of the fine needles hold the other needles while cutting. Female mosquitoes use a needle to locate the blood vessels under the skin. This needle sucks blood, too. Another needle injects saliva and chemicals that stimulate blood flow to humans and animals. These chemicals create an itchy allergic reaction on the surface of the skin. the chest The thorax is the upper part of the mosquito's body, it has two scaly wings and six tender legs. Each leg has small claws to cling to surfaces. Mosquitoes use their large wings to search for food and mates, although most do not travel far from home, and live within a few hundred feet of their hatching place. Mosquitoes have long and narrow stomachs to digest liquids. The abdomen contains the vents, which are small openings on either side of the abdomen that allow mosquitoes to draw air. If you study a mosquito while it is biting, you will see its transparent belly turning red as it is feeding. To make room for the blood, water is squeezed out from the back of the abdomen in the form of small droplets, creating more space. How many eyes does a mosquito have? Mosquitoes have two sets of eyes, ocular and ocular, which we have already discussed. The ommatidia gives this small flying insect a wide view of the world. The eye detects movement, which is why mosquitoes can fly away before you can crush them. Do mosquitoes need blood to live? Interestingly enough, mosquitoes do not need blood to survive. They get a lot of food from nectar and plant sugars. Only females drink blood, which they do to store protein to produce eggs. During her lifetime, a female mosquito may create hundreds of eggs - which means she will need a lot of blood protein. How does mosquitoes find you? Mosquitoes are equipped with sophisticated sensors on their heads that detect human and animal breath, as well as body temperature and sweat. These "superpowers" of mosquitoes make it impossible for humans and animals to hide from them. We basically have invisible biological "bulls" on our bodies. These pests have meal preferences. The smell of your sweat will determine whether you are a target or not. Some people produce more lactic acid than others, which is what mosquitoes are attracted to. Also, mosquitoes tend to choose blood type O whenever possible (as opposed to types A and B). Consumption of alcohol and physical activity (which produces more sweat) can also make you more attractive to mosquitoes. These flying insects are also attracted to dark clothing. Does mosquitoes have members? Yes, mosquitoes have organs, including organs that help them digest their food, as well as organs (in females) for storing eggs. Now: Do you know why God is not ashamed of His creation - Glory be to Him - you How is the news of your local or international handcraft, God willing - is it like Swiss watches or Chinese watches of level 3? A final glimpse, dear reader: Whoever mastered his craft and it came out from under his hand uncompromised: one of two things: (he is proud of it - or is not ashamed if he mentions it in front of people). Do you understand what it means that he is not ashamed to mention the example of a mosquito, just a mosquito? You have to master your profession, and after a while you will show off or at least not be ashamed to mention it name in front of people. Today, scientists have created a genetically modified mosquito that eliminates malaria - under experiment - it has proven its efficiency in the laboratory and is still in the process of experiment. Remember that this dangerous scientific event in the late twenty-first century, how many trials and errors occurred to produce this mosquito, how many years did it take: Really and honestly ((May God sanctify the best of creators) The bees قال تعالي ﴿ وَأَوْحَى رَبُّكَ إِلَى النَّحْلِ أَنِ اتَّخِذِي مِنَ الْجِبَالِ بُيُوتًا وَمِنَ الشَّجَرِ وَمِمَّا يَعْرِشُونَ ثم كُلِي مِن كُلِّ الثَّمَرَاتِ فَاسْلُكِي سُبُلَ رَبِّكِ ذُلُلاً يَخْرُجُ مِن بُطُونِهَا شَرَابٌ مُّخْتَلِفٌ أَلْوَانُهُ فِيهِ شِفَاء لِلنَّاسِ إِنَّ فِي ذَلِكَ لآيَةً لِّقَوْمٍ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ. And he Invisibly informing, your Lord, to the bees, to make houses from the mountains and from the trees and from what they place, then eat of all the fruits, so, follow the paths of your Lord, which are easy there comes out of their bellies a drink of different colors in which there is a cure for people. Indeed, in that is a sign for a people who think. The noble verse is understandable, but it has many indications, including: 1 - Your Lord revealed to the bees: We understand from them that God - the Most High - speaks to the bees, since the revelation means: invisibly informing, and we can call it instinct here. 3 - Bees now in many countries of the world, such as England and Israel, have organizations to protect them from extinction - and they may have been used for environmental and other purposes for biological diversity because they pollinate 120,000 species of plants. 4 - In the verse there is a gesture: (it comes out of its bellies) Who is expelled: God Almighty, why all this attention to an insect? He reveals to her a secret and he himself brings out the best in it: Kindly: Do not underestimate anyone: what you underestimate may be appreciated by others, and in the past they said: He places his secret in his weakest. 5- Also: the idea that if you do the work that God Almighty makes easy for you (every facilitator is for what he was created for) know with certainty that God and Himself will bring out the best from you, you have to strive, give and sacrifice, and soon your production will come from all the fruits. 6 - There is healing for people, this is well known about bees. As for you, will it be a cure, a pain reliever, and a disinfectant for the lives of those around you? Do what you have to do and not only the results. Know that the diversity of the work of the bees and their credibility in their mastery of their work and their dedication to death for their work, suggests that if you did, you would have achieved . 7 - Of course, this is the tip of the iceberg of the story of an insect, but it is not for the unaware, but for people who think . and God is superior and knows best . Facts about honey bees (Mostly from Texas A&M University's Honeybee Information Site) Did you know this... Bees have 5 eyes Bees are insects that have 6 legs Male bees in the hive are called drones Bees fly about 20 miles per hour The female bees in the hive (except for the queen) are called worker bees The number of eggs laid by the queen: 2000 eggs per day is the highest Losing her to aid her will lead to the death of a bee Bees have been here about 30 million years! Bees carry pollen on their hind legs in the pollen basket or in the curpicula An average beehive can contain about 50,000 bees Foragers must collect nectar from about two million flowers to make one pound of honey Average feed yield is about 1/12th of a teaspoon of honey in its lifetime The average per capita consumption of honey in the United States is 1.3 pounds Bees have two pairs of wings The main form of communication between honeybees is through chemicals called pheromones Bees are important because they pollinate approximately 130 agricultural crops in the United States including fruit, fibre, nut and vegetable crops. Bee pollination adds nearly $14 billion annually to improve crop yield and quality. Are honeybees one word or two words? Many people note that dictionaries list "honeybee" as one word. However, entomologists use the two-word naming convention "honeybee". Both are correct! The Ants The Ants and (Scientific Miracles) The ant anatomy Imagine you are the size of an ant. Be careful - a face-to-face encounter with an ant will be scary and even life-threatening! But, if you avoid eating, you can learn a lot about ant anatomy from an up-close perspective, Ants have many body parts that are usually difficult to see without a magnifying glass or microscope. Each structure has its own function. whenever you come across an ant on the ground, it is always a worker ant. Workers are adult females who do not reproduce but perform all other functions needed to keep the ant colony alive and healthy, In case you were wondering, there are no male workers in ant colonies. What do these worker ants look like? Let's take a closer look. Anatomy of a working ant All ants may look alike to you, but if you look closely at workers of different types of ants, you may see some differences. We have indicated a few of them with an asterisk (*). Think you know all these parts? Try our ant anatomy activity. What's inside the ant? The second part of the ant's body, the mesentery, is full of muscles that occupy its three pairs of legs. Legs are designed for running - ants can run very fast for their size. At the end of each leg is a hook claw used for climbing and clinging to objects, the gastre contains an ant's heart, digestive system, and chemical weapons. Some ants have a sting that is used to inject venom to enemies. Others have a small opening at the tip of their cliff through which they sprinkle acid to stun prey or defend themselves. Between mesothelioma and colic, There are peduncles (and in some ants, post-petioles). It is this part of the body that distinguishes ants from other insects. The stalk (and post-stalk, when present) provides a flexible junction, allowing the ant to bend its serration forward to sting or spray. Finally, the entire body of the ant is covered with a rigid exoskeleton that provides support, protection, and a barrier against water loss. Young and old workers Worker ants perform all kinds of jobs for their colony. In most species, nearly all workers are of the same size. However, some ants have different sizes of workers that perform different roles. Young workers are smaller and perform general work such as looking after the young, building and cleaning the nest, and gathering food. Key workers are larger and specialized to perform certain tasks. For example, large workers called soldiers have large heads and powerful lower jaws that are used to guard and defend the colony. Anatomy of an ant queen The queen ant spends most of its life inside the nest laying eggs, but you may see one outside during the mating season. Queens own most of the female workers' body parts. However, queens are usually much larger than workers. The queen's large plate contains her reproductive system. Queens also start with wings, but these wings disintegrate after mating. It takes more muscle in the mesothelioma to stimulate the fly Anatomy of a male ant The only time you come across a male ant is during mating, because it dies shortly thereafter. Like queens, males have flight mesothelioma wings. But males are usually not the size of queens and have smaller heads, larger eyes, and straighter antennae, the only time you come across a male ant is during mating, because it dies shortly thereafter. Like queens, males have flight mesothelioma wings. But males are usually not the size of queens and have smaller heads, larger eyes, and straighter antennae The social lifestyle of ants is a major reason for their success. How much can an ant carry and how many ants live on the ground? The study is over, and see what we can benefit from it on the Qur’anic format 1 - Look at the accuracy of the Qur’anic pronunciation (ant in Arbic language نملة), which is a singular female, isn’t it, and they are female workers (female, not male), which is a heavenly scientific precedent. 2 - The first person to use chemical weapons on the face of the earth is an ant, which is God's creation - the Most High - you are just imitating nature. 3 - Ants are social, cooperative creatures that love their colony and are fierce defenders of their species 4- The ant (the female) is preferred over the male, and she is the one who suffers and works, and the role of the male is only to fertilize and then die, as if in today’s expression (single mother) 5 - Although she is not appointed by the male, but she is a very active worker and works back and forth, how many women are preferred to men by their work and activity without tiring or boredom, but with perseverance and patience. Allah says :{ وَحُشِرَ لِسُلَيْمَانَ جُنُودُهُ مِنَ الْجِنِّ وَالْإِنْسِ وَالطَّيْرِ فَهُمْ يُوزَعُونَ (17) حَتَّى إِذَا أَتَوْا عَلَى وَادِ النَّمْلِ قَالَتْ نَمْلَةٌ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّمْلُ ادْخُلُوا مَسَاكِنَكُمْ لَا يَحْطِمَنَّكُمْ سُلَيْمَانُ وَجُنُودُهُ وَهُمْ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ (18) فَتَبَسَّمَ ضَاحِكاً مِنْ قَوْلِهَا وَقَالَ رَبِّ أَوْزِعْنِي أَنْ أَشْكُرَ نِعْمَتَكَ الَّتِي أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيَّ وَعَلَى وَالِدَيَّ وَأَنْ أَعْمَلَ صَالِحاً تَرْضَاهُ وَأَدْخِلْنِي بِرَحْمَتِكَ فِي عِبَادِكَ الصَّالِحِينَ } [النمل: 17-19]. God Almighty said: {And cramped for Solomon were his hosts of jinn, men, and birds, So they distribute (17) until, when they came to the valley of the ants, an ant said, “O ants, enter your dwellings, so that Solomon and his soldiers do not destroy you while they do not feel(18) He smiled, laughing at what she said, and said, "My Lord, enable me to be grateful for the blessing that You have bestowed upon me and upon my parents, and do righteous deeds that you are pleased with, and enter me, by Your mercy, into the ranks of Your righteous servants} [An-Naml: 17-19]. What is smash (Al-hatm): the broken is for a solid thing. (And debris) is what breaks from the dry. It came: (dwellings) in the plural form To suggest that she was not limited to one art in the architecture of her homes, but there are other types of homes in different places of the environment, It builds dwellings above the ground like the one below it, and takes old trees as houses, just as people take homes from mountains. And whoever contemplates the making of the ancient Egyptians in the underground catacombs, the caves, the hollows, and the pyramids they built above them, We do not know who taught the other, but we are certain that the ants were guided to him by the nature that God created him with, without education or school, for they existed before man by millions of years. expression (dwelling) It is inspired by comfort, tranquility, safety, stability, tranquility and dignity, after earnestly throughout the day, and this can only be achieved if the dwelling contains all the elements of life with a precise system that is regulated with the approach of common sense, an important warning: In this context, {enter your dwellings} a warning on an important matter, which is that whoever is walking on the road does not have to beware, but whoever is on the road is required to beware, { لَا يَحْطِمَنَّكُمْ } Al-Hastam: This expression stopped me a lot in his contemplation. What does shattering mean? Is it shattering souls or shattering bodies, or both? Why this particular word? From a scientific point of view This particular expression has a deep scientific meaning, and no one else is useful in this place. We know, for example, that the skeleton of a human being is his bones, and they are inside the body, and when one or more bones are broken, the whole body is not destroyed, rather it is possible for this fracture to be forced, This is the complete opposite of what is in the ant. Its skeleton is what surrounds it from the outside of its body. The ant is an insect, and it is like other arthropod animals (7). Its bodies are covered with a chitinous structure (ice), and the most important functions of this structure is to protect the internal organs and tissues from drying out and mechanical damage, Muscles are also attached to it and are based on it, and their growth is affected by it, and it adapts to its properties and behavior. This structure not only covers the body of the insect from the outside and protects it, but also lines the gaps that originally consist of the ectoderm (8), such as the oral cavity and the front part of the alimentary canal, As well as the posterior part of it, the bronchioles, the posterior accessory genital ducts, and the various glands that open on the surface of the body...etc. Without interfering with the details of the structures of this structure and its natural and chemical properties - which may be lengthy and boring by non-specialists, this simple introduction is sufficient, through which it becomes clear to us that damage to this structure, such as trampling under the feet for example, results in crushing and smashing of this insect, when any part of the structure is broken The contents of the body bleed out, and then dehydrated, and his life ended... The fracture here is not subject to reparation, but it leads to the complete destruction of the insect and its death... Therefore, this word itself is what carries with it this precise scientific meaning of the structures of the body of the insect, which is the ant. We benefit from the following two previous studies 1 - That ants are one of God’s creatures - the Almighty - and it is not the biggest thing in life. They are just ants, not dinosaurs, for example. Do not underestimate your role in life, for perhaps you are useful to your race like ants. 2 - God Almighty singles out an entire surah for an insect, which is not the first insect in the Qur’an that God speaks about. Does the Lord of Muslims care about biological diversity, as he spoke about some animals, some birds, some plants (figs) and others, so is this a sign of interest or is it just a coincidence? 3 - Why is there a sacred book for illiterate people (at the beginning of Islam) that speaks in a scientific dialect and that millions of Muslims memorized it in the first three centuries, and they do not understand that they carry in their heads scientific facts that they will die knowing nothing about? Answer: The Qur’an is a book for every time and place. 4 - The name of the surah indicates the axis around which it revolves, does it not? And the axis of the surah here revolves around (the ants), and only the axis did not talk about beliefs or belief in the Last Day, but rather focused on (work). Yes, knowledge and action, the knowledge of Solomon - peace be upon him - and the work of ants. The question here: Is the work of the ant religious or worldly? Worldly, of course, then God Almighty in the center of this surah tells you to work, work, work, even if your work is small, it will not be smaller than the work of an ant that makes a difference in the lives of its kind. 5 - The ant queen is true that she does not leave the cell, perhaps throughout her life, but she has a role in life. The Spider The spider in the Qur’an and the social miracle Allah says (مَثَلُ الَّذِينَ اتَّخَذُوا مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ أَوْلِيَاءَ كَمَثَلِ الْعَنْكَبُوتِ اتَّخَذَتْ بَيْتًا ۖ) العنكبوت: 4 Information about the spider home from the inside (socially) 1 - The spider is a female small animal belonging to the family of arachnids, and the male is called a spider 2- It is the female who builds the house, not the male, and the male who calls the spider has nothing to do with that. 3 - The house is woven from silk threads, relying on three axes under its stomach connected to small glands that secrete the substance of which these strings are made, and these are all components that the male does not possess! The spider's thread is the saliva that comes out of the mouth and freezes in the air. 5- After the mating stage is completed, the female kills the male and eats it after the completion of the fertilization process, and this assassination occurs among most types of spiders, especially the spider known as the black widow. 6 - On the other hand, some species of male spiders are left to live after the pollination process, but not for long; She keeps it for her children to kill and feed on after they leave the eggs. 7- On the other hand, there are types of spiders that the mother feeds her young, and if their legs become strong,they kill her and eats her. 8 - The spider family is distinguished by the individual life of each individual in it, with the exception of the moments of mating and the times of egg hatching. The battle of survival between the spider family The female of some spiders destroys the male, and devours him as soon as the fertilization process is completed, because it is larger and more ferocious than it, while other species deliberately devour their young, without the slightest mercy. In other cases, the spider dies after completing the fertilization of its eggs, which it usually incubates in a silk bag, When the young come into existence, they find themselves in a harsh place, where individuals jostle inside the egg sack, the siblings begin to fight for food and a fierce battle ends with the death of the weak, while the strong. The victors are scattered in the surrounding environment; Where females begin to build their homes while males prepare for fertilization, to begin a new cycle of ferocity devoid of the slightest bonds of mercy, affection and kinship Information about cobwebs The spider web that we see with our naked eyes is nothing but a group of threads that twist together, and the individual spider thread is amazingly thin, with an average thickness of one millionth of a square inch. One Glory be to God! Despite its infinite refinement, spider web is one of the toughest natural fibers ever, the strongest biological material known to man to date, with a strength of 300,000 pounds per square inch, spider web stretches five times its length before breaking, so the pressure exceeds the endurance of the spider's thread The strength of steel, which is why spider thread is called biological or bio-steel. What's more, spider thread is twenty times stronger than ordinary metallic steel thread, and a spider-web-like substance called kavlar has been produced, used to make body armor and bulletproof shirts. Alternatively, if you are going to make a rope of cobwebs as thick as your thumb, you can easily and uninterruptly carry a "bulky" plane with it. Despite this superstitious power, the Qur'an confirms the fact that cobwebs are among the weakest of houses. After scientists pondered these amazing scientific facts about the anatomy and functions of the spider, they understood that the talk is not on physiological or functional strength, but on social life inside the spider's home already mentioned above. So from the previous context, what do you imagine the characteristics of the spider family to be? Here are some of them: 1 - A materialistic, practical wife who does not enter into emotional calculations, she only wants to marry and have children, and after that she does not need a husband, she only wants to prove her reproductive competence. 2- The husband is weak-tempered, who cannot do something for her like this arrogant one, and is waiting for his death at her hands in peace. 3 - Sons are poisoned by bad words about their father, until it occurs to them that this speech is a reason to kill him, even if it is social. 4- The individual life of each member of the spider family, the wife is single, and in some species of spider called the black widow, the defeated husband waiting for his moral or material death, from the wife or from the children without trying to defend himself in any way, the children kill the father, And if they are crowded in silk threads, they will fight savagely among themselves for food, and the strong kills the weak in it. In the end: You and I are the nucleus of families in society, and the spider family is one of the families in society that we may have seen around us or just heard about in the crime newspaper, but God from above seven heavens alerts us to the existence of such a family in every possible society that you see. Those in charge of reforming societies should pay attention to the causes of the spider family, what are the factors that cause this type of marriage, and what is the solution from their point of view before starting such a family from the ground up? The effect of an invalid family on ourselves as individuals However, poor relationship quality, extensive care giving to family members, and marital dissolution are all stressors that can negatively affect an individual's well-being. Moreover, family relationships also change over the course of life, with different levels of emotional support and closeness being shared, to care for us when needed, adding varying levels of stress to our lives, and needing to provide care at different stages of the life path. The potential risks and rewards of these relationships have a cumulative effect on health and well-being over the course of life. In addition, structural constraints and disadvantages place more pressure on some families than others based on structural location such as gender, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status, resulting in more deprivation and the transmission of inequality between generations. In The end why all we mentioned above? that's for to know that the God who's the first who talk about the animals not for entertainment or fun Information which we inform kids with, but for you and me to has wisdom, to learn from any thing around us even it's an insect, and this is the right of Animals to know what's the role of it which create for from the ground up.

  • The wild Animals

    Almighty said وَالْخَيْلَ وَالْبِغَالَ وَالْحَمِيرَ لِتَرْكَبُوهَا وَزِينَةً ۚ وَيَخْلُقُ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ (8) And horses, and mules and donkeys, that you may ride on them for adornment, and He creates what you do not know (8) About riding wild animals, God Almighty began with the most honorable and then the least honorable among the animals. The kingdom of animals has the honorable, the humble, and so on, and they have morals like people and more. A lion, for example, does not eat the rest of yesterday, and an elephant on the contrary flatters to eat, These types of animals (horses - mules - donkeys) are for riding, so why did God Almighty not mention camels in this verse even though they are among the animals that ride, logic says that camels are only exploited in the desert, but these three animals are possible. And from the horse’s ribat... (The ribat of horses: the fifty and above) Or is the ribat: the place where the horses are tied, Now: God - the Most High - sends the Qur’an not only to the Messenger and the believers at the time of the revelation of the message, but the Qur’an exists until the Day of Resurrection - so what about God Almighty telling us about the use of horses in wars and now they are using chemical, epidemiological, missile wars and other innovations. Here is the paragraph from the link below to use some horses in the armies so far: Why the military still uses horses, and how both still play an important role for ceremonial purposes and in actual combat. Army special forces use horses to train their operators how to care for livestock and herd animals. More recently, caissons have been used to treat soldiers suffering from post-traumatic stress (PTS) and traumatic injuries. Most notably the use of horses in the invasion of Afghanistan in 2001, when special operations soldiers took them to fight with the Northern Alliance, against the Taliban. This was the first time since 1942 that horses were used in combat, And do not forget that God creates what they do not know: perhaps animals that we did not know about until now. Insects, for example, contain millions of species whose names scientists have not determined yet due to their large number and types. On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: “Horses are tied up in goodness and victory until the Day of Resurrection, and their people will helped because of them, so wipe her forelocks and pray forits blessings, Qaldoha“what is placed on the neck of the ornaments” and do not tqled the strings: the two strings: they are like two rings in the ears of a horse. We benefit from the noble hadith It is the front of the head. God Almighty says about some people or most of the people except for an exception (lying is the front of the head), meaning the decisions that result in error and lying. It has been established in this area of the brain, and this is what modern science has proven. His head is tied with goodness, sometimes an animal is better than a human, so the horse doesn't lying or make bad desigion in his pre- front cortex, The Prophet divides the horse into three sections? Because its owner raises him to fight in the way of God, this horse (its feed - its dung - its urine and so on) is rewarded for its owner by God - the Most High - horses are not honored in any of the religions as they were honored in Islam and this is evidence of its honor, and the evidence for that is mentioned in The Holy Quran in more than one place. The Camels Allah said أفَلَا يَنظُرُونَ إِلَى ٱلۡإِبِلِ كَيۡفَ خُلِقَتۡ (17) So they do not look at the camels, how they were-created.(17) Before we go into the narrative of how camels were created? did you ever go out in the desert and saw the behavior of the camels, or you one of the owners of camels and you benefit from them more than any animals else? What are the characteristics of camels? the ear The first thing that catches the eye about camels is the outward appearance where the camel's ears are. To bend backward and stick to the head if sandstorms blow The eye Just as the hair also covers it from all sides, and thus it can protect its eyes and prevent sand from entering it. camel lips The camel's upper and lower lips in particular help to pick up spiny plants in a very easy way Camel Lists (legs) It is long enough to lift his body from much of the dust that erupts under it, and it also helps him to widen his steps And his agility, as he was nicknamed “the ship of the desert” because he could walk over the softest sand, and this is what makes it difficult for him any beast. camel tail He also carries on his sides hair that protects the back parts of the grains of sand stirred up by the wind, as well as the particles of sand that the wind carries to his lungs. The neck Long so that it can eat its food from the plant of the earth, and in order to be able to gnaw the leaves of high trees, as the camel's stomach is also four-sided and its digestive system is strong so that it can digest anything besides food. The camel production of water Where the camel produces water, which helps it withstand hunger and thirst, from the fats found in Hump ​​it chemically. Scientists and researchers found that this wondrous animal has the ability to reabsorb water from Intestines and kidneys back to the body to benefit from it. camel milk Camel milk contains on average 3.1% protein, 4.4% lactose sugar, 0.79% minerals, and the total percentage is The solids in it are 11.9% on average, and the camel is milked for a full year on average twice a day. Camel milk has many benefits from it: It has therapeutic benefits and a role in autoimmune diseases and metabolic disorders and hepatitis Diarrhea caused by rotavirus and the basket and cancer and diabetes and cirrhosis of the liver and the rickets and autism and Crohn's disease Camel milk is also a good source of protein, calcium, phosphorous, vitamin C, and niacin. heat tolerance The camel's hump is considered a storehouse of energy, and its presence on the back ensures that the camel adapts to the heat. And the camel is the animal The only one who lives about two whole weeks without water or food in an environment of 50 degrees Celsius. Where The camel also has the advantage that it only excretes a small amount of sweat when absolutely necessary thanks to the ability of its body to adapt to living in desert conditions. endure thirst The camel's resistance to thirst is one of the most important characteristics of camel physiology The water system works from drinking water through its use to the end of the excretory process. where he can live Without water for several weeks, but in the hot season and with a meal of dry food, drinking is necessary once every week. The blood characteristics of camels The amount of blood in a camel (volume 93) millimeters / kg of live weight and this figure is much more than what is In the rest of the animals, the shape of the red blood cells in the camel is characterized by being oval in shape and its size is subject to change Depending on the condition of the quenching, it is characterized by its enormous hardness that resists explosion. Tolerant of malnutrition The desert environment is characterized by weak food sources and poor seasonal and annual diversity, and this means that the middle The desert is not only hot and dry, but the camel has techniques to cope with every shortage of ingredients of basic food. Allah says وَلَا يَدْخُلُونَالْجَنَّةَ حَتَّىٰ يَلِجَ الْجَمَلُ فِي سَمِّ الْخِيَاطِ ﴿٤٠ الأعراف﴾ Andthey will not enter Paradise until the camel goes through a sewing needle (Al-A`raf 40). God - the Most High - explains to us the condition of the infidels inHim - Glory be to Him - in a unique example, where He says that they will not enter Paradise unless a camel of huge size enters the hole of a sewn needle, and this is mentally unacceptable, isn't it? Unfortunately, it is scientifically possible, What do you know, dear reader, about the end of the universe, that is, how the universe ends? I hear you say with a big explosion as it started or other reasons I don't care about that, unfortunately if you say that you don't know much about physics, because the end of the universe is with a lack of mass, not with an explosion or something else. Scientist/Stephen Hawking warns us that the planet we live in is unstable Dr. Joseph Lichin, physicist at the University of Chicago may collapse if you use all the rules of physics we know now and according to pure physics calculations, the universe is unstable Dr. Benjamin Alank, a physicist at the University of Cambridge, explains in detail When he talks about a particular particle in the universe called Hegzbuzen, it is 127 gigaelectrons, but the universe is in a stable state. The problem is that the Higgsbuss particle observed by the hadron collider is about 126 gigatons (volts), which puts physicists in a very nervous state because they must be 127 gigaelectrons, according to researcher / Stephen Hawking - Joseph Likin - Benjamin Alank, the probability of the collapse of the universe and everything inside it and that all of us and things around us would be massless The Cattle Allah said وَالْأَنْعَامَ خَلَقَهَا ۗ لَكُمْ فِيهَا دِفْءٌ وَمَنَافِعُ وَمِنْهَا تَأْكُلُونَ (5) And the cattle He created them, for you therein are warmth and benefits, and from them you eat (5) The Mawla - Blessed and Exalted be He - tells us that the cattle (cattle) God Almighty created them for specific reasons (from their wool “warm” their meat, while the benefits are “never countable”) such as: 1- It has a role in biodiversity, which in turn is a factor in combating global warming "such as the spread of plants." 2 - Ornamentation and beauty The overall picture of animals for a person who owns a farm. 3 - Some animals are now talking (marked) such as primates from mammals, they may have used them in scientific experiments or maybe they will be used in the future in armies such as chimpanzees. 5- Some pets (cat - dog - even horse) now have a role in caring for patients and even curbing the effects of post-traumatic stress disorder. 6 - The farmer uses different types of animals in agriculture, plowing and plant preservation. Allah said وَالْخَيْلَ وَالْبِغَالَ وَالْحَمِيرَ لِتَرْكَبُوهَا وَزِينَةً ۚوَيَخْلُقُ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ( And horses, and mules and donkeys,that you may ride on them for adornment, and He creates what you do not know (8) The noble verse is clear that God Almighty differentiates between mules and donkeys, I did not know the difference between them until I read the facts about each of them on my own, except that God Almighty proves in the following verse: 1- He made a group of three animals (horses - mules - donkeys) as if they had a relationship and it is true, but God Almighty - proved that 1440 years ago. You will read that shortly. 2 - The main purpose of its creation:riding and adornment. We may understand the ride, but the adornment is somewhat strange, but if you know that the American army used mules in the war in Afghanistan because they are more hoofed than donkeys and can move in harsh soil conditions in an easy way (to transport weapons and belongings). ) Perhaps you will understand that armies do not use their blood except for what benefits them. So you know that God did not create anything that has no benefit. 3 - It creates what you don't know. Ihear you say the elevator, yes the elevator, the cars, and even the spacecraft, and also the very sturdy elevators made of carbon nanotubes with which it rises into space. Below you will find a link that talks about this - if you are interested - 4 - You will learn shortly that themule is a hybrid between a donkey and a horse, to know that it has stronger qualities than the two, so it is easier to serve you, and has special intelligence when it is exposed to risks, and we do not respect God's creation, and whoever is blunt in school we say to him you are like a donkey, please do not insult anyone After today he's like an ass. I'm so sorry, I cut the rest of thedetails for the main purpose of this file, so If you interested to know more about this Animals, please check my category here in his site about Animals mentioned in Qur'an but In Arabic. The Elephants Allah said أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِأَصْحَابِ الْفِيلِ أَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ كَيْدَهُمْ فِي تَضْلِيلٍ Have you not seen how your Lord dealt with the owners of the elephant, did He not make their plot mislead? The Almighty, Blessed and Exalted be He, tells us about the owners of the elephant that he himself made their plot against the Kaaba with no benefit behind it, and they lost in the battle a clear loss. Elephant owners? , We are not here to talk about the incident of the elephant and the year of the elephant in which the master of humanity, Muhammad - may God’s prayers and peace be upon him - was born - but we are about to know who the owners of the elephant are? The Companions of the Elephant: They are the army of Abraha Al-Ashram, who was the head of the police forces at the time with a king .... and ordered him to demolish the Kaaba so that people could go to the church that he made. Here are several stops: 1 - The Companions of the Elephant: They are the Abraha Army. 2 - God Almighty - did not attribute the elephant to the army, but attributed the whole army to the elephant (the owners of the elephant). 3 - The truth is that the elephant took the lead role in the story, as it is one of the pools on the earth and categorically refused to follow the orders and instructions of war (Elephant learned). 4 - A reference from the Lord of the worlds to the fact that every animal mentioned in the Qur’an is concerned with it. It was not created in vain in order for children to watch it in the zoo, for example. Rather, it has a pivotal role in which the whole army revolves around it. 5 - Also an indication that the armies yesterday used animals, and you are an expert. If you want to know what is coming, look at what has passed, things are the same, so the armies now use animals again, such as trained dogs and even some whales and other marked animals. Trained military training. Final word Allah if he - the most high - mentioned some Animals which he created, he didn't waste time - if he speak is correct - Allah knows that the Animals like wild animals has an important role in our lives not from benefit from them, no no, but also we observe some qualities in their characters even we don't feel, Animals has roles for mental health and others, in fact we need the Animals more than the need us . Thanks God, for you mention some Animals which we can't calculate their benefits to the humanity.

  • The birds

    The soldier's hoopoe in the Holy Qur'an Allah said ( وَتَفَقَّدَ الطَّيْرَ فَقَالَ مَا لِيَ لَا أَرَى الْهُدْهُدَ أَمْ كَانَ مِنَ الْغَائِبِينَ (20)لَأُعَذِّبَنَّهُ عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا أَوْ لَأَذْبَحَنَّهُ أَوْ لَيَأْتِيَنِّي بِسُلْطَانٍ مُّبِينٍ (21) فَمَكَثَ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ فَقَالَ أَحَطتُ بِمَا لَمْ تُحِطْ بِهِ وَجِئْتُكَ مِن سَبَإٍ بِنَبَإٍ يَقِينٍ (22) إِنِّي وَجَدتُّ امْرَأَةً تَمْلِكُهُمْ وَأُوتِيَتْ مِن كُلِّ شَيْءٍ وَلَهَا عَرْشٌ عَظِيمٌ (23) وَجَدتُّهَا وَقَوْمَهَا يَسْجُدُونَ لِلشَّمْسِ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ وَزَيَّنَ لَهُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ أَعْمَالَهُمْ فَصَدَّهُمْ عَنِ السَّبِيلِ فَهُمْ لَا يَهْتَدُونَ (24) أَلَّا يَسْجُدُوا لِلَّهِ الَّذِي يُخْرِجُ الْخَبْءَ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا تُخْفُونَ وَمَا تُعْلِنُونَ (25)اللَّهُ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيمِ ۩ (26)} [النمل) (20) And he inspected the birds and said, “Why do I not see a hoopoe, or was he among the absent?” (20) I will punish him with a severe torment, or slay him, or give me manifest authority (21) So he stayed not far away and said: I have encompassed what you did not, and I have come to you from Sheba with certain news (22) I have found a woman who possesses them and has been given everything and who has a mighty throne (23)I found her and her people prostrating themselves to the sun besides God, and Satan made their deeds pleasing to them, so they prevented from guidence (24) (25) Do they not prostrate themselves to God who brings out what is hidden in the heavens and the earth and knows what you conceal and what you reveal? Allah, there is no god but He, Lord of the Exalted Throne (26)} [An-Naml] We make use of the previous verse The custom of our master Solomon was to inspect the army and the hoopoe from the members of the army consisting of humans, jinn, birds, etc., meaning that he inspects the army and does not see the hoopoe as a possibility, that the hoopoe has a specific place in which it can stand, and he did not find it, and this indicates the presence of a strong organization in the army, or that the hoopoe is among the group of birds in the army, and that it does not exist within the group of migratory birds, this means the intensity of the supervision of our master - Solomon - and in any case, it is meticulousness and strictness in the organization and preparation within the army. You see with whom our master Solomon was talking about the hoopoe in his absence, was he with the rest of the birds or with the people and the jinn, who was he talking to except that his tone and his saying (I will torment him with a severe torment). To slaughter him, of course, the torment is almost plucking his feathers while he is alive. Does his saying this cause fear and terror among all the birds of his species, so that they do not do the same thing? God knows best, but what comes to mind, and this is evidence that his army was marching in the highest control and restricted for fear of the supreme leadership represented by the commander of the army, our master - Solomon - peace be upon him - why didn't the commander of the air force order the inspection of the bird or the commander of the electronic forces to check the condition of the jinn as a joke... He inspects everything himself why he is a king, a prophet, and the owner of wisdom, Is this what he called : - on the tongue of qur'an (, instruct me to be grateful for the blessing that you have bestowed upon me and my parents), there is an army of this size and strength that did not exist before, It should have a practical thanks, not just verbally. The hoopoe itself came first in the matter directly without an apology for the lack of attendance or empty tales, and if this refers to something that indicates discipline, interdependence and talk according to the question in the army, then it must be clarified that absence has serious consequences if it is without a strong and acceptable excuse from the higher command, and his excuse was It is the opinion of another kingdom in the part covered by the hoopoe (the opinion of a nation prostrating to the sun instead of God) Solomon's letter to the Queen of Sheba Our master Solomon, peace be upon him, sent a letter to the Queen of Sheba to see whether the hoopoe was truthful in its claim or not. The book included a call to the people of Sheba to believe in God and submit to the command. So the Queen of Sheba took Solomon's book and read it, then gathered the ministers of her kingdom and the elders of her people and consulted them about what was new and what Solomon's book brought. Glory took them from their sin and advised her to fight Solomon and not to submit on him. We benefit from this noble verse First, the Kingdom of Sheba is preparing to make the head of the kingdom a woman in this era, and racism against women has not yet entered into life, and the queen's ministers advised her to fight Solomon - peace be upon him - by sending her a book calling her to worship God and not worship the sun, The ministers agreed to fight him and his mighty army. However, the Queen of Sheba had a different opinion. She knew that the author of the book is not like any king or sultan, and she offered to her ministers and the delegation accompanying her to send a gift to Solomon who would sympathize with her and bring her his love, and through that gift she knows strength. Solomon and his army after this gift was carried by a group of his powerful men, he sees what Solomon's king has reached, and then decides what the shape of Solomon's book will be, We benefit from the noble verse If this refers to something that indicates the wisdom of its mind, then she consults, then thinks, and finally decides after all the available data, that the thinking of kings about expensive gifts takes many things by doing so either he is not a king and he rejoices in the gift and takes it and this is the beginning of bargaining - Or he is a king and rejects her and deals accordingly, or he sends her strongmen with precious and heavy gifts so that they may know how strong he is and see for themselves, and we note that she is the one who thought of the idea of the gift, and her advisors and ministers did not want her to say a word indicating the strength of her personality, the weight of her mind, and the implementation of what she sees after taking advice. The Hoopoe Basic information The hoopoe is a strangelooking bird with a pinkish-brown body, striking black and white wings, a long black beak curved downward, and a long, pinkish-brown crest that it raises when excited. wooden green hoopoe Many types of birds play the role of soldiers, It patrols the outskirts of its territory to repel invaders. But the woody green hoopoe goes a step further, uniting into integrated, disciplined factions of members who work together to defend their African homeland. Up to a dozen birds work as one, coordinating chatter calls in a warning meant to fend off intruders, The experiments show That the birds are actually cooperating —taking individual turns that are programmed to produce as much noise as possible — and will coordinate their vocalizations from beak to beak in an escalating effort to match recorded calls that seem to threaten their territory. Just as human soldiers may bestow upon one another after a successful fight, so hoopoe cares and congratulates one another—the greatest respect for the birds that mustered the strongest defense. Why was the hoopoe among the chosen birds in Solomon's army? Allah said فَبَعَثَ اللَّهُ غُرَابًا يَبْحَثُ فِي الْأَرْضِ لِيُرِيَهُ كَيْفَ يُوَارِي سَوْءَةَ أَخِيهِ ۚ قَالَ يَا وَيْلَتَا أَعَجَزْتُ أَنْ أَكُونَمِثْلَ هَٰذَا الْغُرَابِ فَأُوَارِيَ سَوْءَةَ أَخِي ۖ فَأَصْبَحَ مِنَ النَّادِمِينَ (31) So God sent crow to search on the earth to show him how to hide the awrah:mening here: dead body, of his brother, He said, "Woe, I am unable to be like this crow, So I buried my brother's woe, so he became one of the regretful (31) We benefit from the noble verse They are wombs to be pushed and the earth to swallow - and there are monsters in the beginning of humanity. Imagine the amount of the sadness in the heart of Adam - peace be upon him - for his murdered son on the one hand, and the relationship of the sons to each other on the other hand, and then finds monsters devouring the flesh of his son in his hands, a terrible thing, isn't it? So they are at the beginning of humanity, and this is the first killing among humans, so God sent the crow, so the human looked and imitated the animal, and permitted the best and purest way to bury the dead until they dissolve gently, It does not harm anyone, nor does anyone harm it. It is burial under the earth, and the process of decomposition continues to continue the life cycle. Decomposition is part of life. The dead person, bird, animal, etc. is decomposed and becomes in the fourth or fifth layer underground (minerals), heavy and simple, It is swept away by floods or very heavy rains into the oceans and seas, and other things are formed from them at the bottom of the ocean, and so on, a food cycle or a food web that is not missing in it... Glory be to the One who created and innovated. Why do crows hold noisy funerals for their fallen friends Next time you hear a murder crow shriek for no apparent reason, show a little respect: You may have found a funeral crow. Crows are among the few animals that show a social response to a dead member of their species. Although their jaws may sound like sad cries, funerals like these are not so much about mourning their fallen friends as they are about learning from their mistakes. Crows hold a grudge - and transfer that grudge to other crows Have you ever wondered why crow seekers sometimes wear masks? That's because crows can recognize human faces, especially the faces of mistaking humans, so if you're trying to record how crows react to negative stimuli (such as catching and marking them), you don't want to do with your real face. The crows are smart enough and paranoid Mind - that is, the ability to recognize mental states within themselves, and to infer that others have mental states as well, and that those mental states in others may differ from them. Crows like to store food for later, and have been observed doing so with greater caution when other crows have been around. The crows use social ostracism to punish their selfish peers Researchers from the University of Vienna gave the crows a task in which they would receive a reward only if they cooperated, pulling ropes to raise a platform. Which contains two pieces of cheese, one for each crow. If, in addition to his own, one raven stole his companion's cheese, he was outside: the other raven would refuse to cooperate with them - but they would cooperate with other ravens who played fair. "This complex method of keeping your partner in check has previously only been shown in humans and chimpanzees, and is a complete novelty among birds," said lead researcher Jörg Maassen. Crows can plan ahead and barter for the items they need When training crows to use tools, crows recognize items as being of value and can be set aside for future need. To find out, the researchers trained the crows to release a reward by sticking a tool into a tube emerging from the box, then took the tool and box away, and came back an hour later to present the crow with a set of objects—one of which was the tool. After another 15 minutes of picking the crow, the box was returned—80 percent of the time, the crow picked the correct tool. Allah said وَأَرْسَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ طَيْرًا أَبَابِيلَ (3) تَرْمِيهِم بِحِجَارَةٍ مِّن سِجِّيلٍ (4) فَجَعَلَهُمْ كَعَصْفٍ مَّأْكُولٍ (5) We benefit from the noble verse 1 - Where you can find The Ababbeel bird? The Common Swift is a bird found in Europe and Asia. This means that Saudi Arabia is closer to the continent of Asia than to the continent of Africa, and the birds are native to Asia and Europe, so it is logical for the birds to migrate to an area close to their homeland, on the one hand, on the other hand: God sends what he wants from wherever he wants. But the verse is explicit that God sent a bird called Al-Ababeel, he did not say that it was from the sky explicitly. 2 -It throw stones at them from the Segeel: which is: petrified clay, or it is a valley in Hell, The matter is religious. Doctrinally, it must be accepted that this is a punishment from God Almighty, but the mind necessitates that we think even a little, If it carries petrified clay, it is a high altitude of course, and it will hurt and lead to death. 3 - The wind blew: it was gusting, Eaten: A plant that has taken its grain and ate it, but it has no grain, so, Alllah - Aligmity - make the The infidels who fight for his sacred house are likebeans eaten what is in it, and leave what is around it or close it to be blown away by the wind wherever it is. How? We do not know, but we have tried to bring the meaning closer to the mind as much as possible, and God is higher and knows best. 4 - Don't understimated anything in this life, may be involve of it your end, look at Virus corona, you didn't see it by naked eye and carvested million of pepole around the world. Final word 1 - God Is the best creator, and he's proved that some of them will create like him but Less than him, and they have created mosquitoes that eradicate malaria - although we have not seen it yet in flood-affected places like Pakistan - but we believe them and are waiting for promising results. However, God - the Most High - is the One who created a beginning, and everything they do is an imitation of what He created, and whoever begins is the best and most complete. 2 - The bird was created from God's creation - the Almighty - when it is small and we see it as a beauty between the blue sky and the dusty earth. We are happy which we see them fly in the sky, and we feel that this universe was created beautiful, but it seems that the matter is greater than that, each bird has its own independent personality, and the strangest thing is that God Almighty He did not mention in his book all kinds of birds, but rather select some and talk about them and their role, which is an indication for those who understand that either: A - Mimicry like a crow, in burial and mourning for the dead b - Or the use of the hoopoe for military purposes C - Or the desperate defense of the holy things that are connected to heaven Thank you, Lord, for what you created and excelled at even in the smallest of creatures

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