Q - Mention the evidence that ablution is a condition of prayer?
A: Ablution is one of the conditions of prayer, as the Almighty says: O you who have believed, when you rise to prayer wash your faces and your hands up to the elbows, and wipe your heads and your feet up to the ankles.” [Al-Ma’idah: 6]
Q: Mention the pillars of ablution
A: Ablution has six pillars
The intention when washing the face
He washed the entire face, from the roots of the hair, according to most people, to the chin and from ear to ear.
And washing the hands with the elbows - and the elbow is the junction of the forearm and upper arm -
and anointed part of the head
and wash the feet up to the ankles
And the arrangement of the pillars is as it mentioned. If the arrangement is not performed, ablution is not valid according to Al-Shafi’i.
Mention the Sunnahs of ablution
The Sunnah of using toothpicks before ablution
It is similar to a stick, and is used to clean the teeth
Seeking refuge and basmalah
It is enacted to seek refuge from the Devil before the name of Allah - by saying, "My Lord, I seek refuge in You from the insinuations of the Devil" - and then the Sunnah of the name of Allah before performing ablution. - Like saying in the name of God or in the name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful
The Sunnah of rinsing and sniffing
They are recommended by the majority, and the performer of ablution can do them in the manner that suits him.
The Sunnah of circulating the head with water while wiping it
And that is from the front of the head to the back of it, then back with the hands from the back of the head back to the front of it, for whoever suits him to do that. Sunnah to wipe the ear after wiping the head; The performer of ablution must renew water for her other than what he used to wipe his head, and he is keen to deliver the water to its surface and its interior.
It is possible to limit it to wiping some of the head
It has power and direction, especially in the right of women, so separating between them and men is a narration from Ahmed, although the precaution is undoubtedly that the head should be covered by wiping.
The tooth of pickling between the fingers
This applies to the fingers of the hands or feet, as is the case in the thick beard, for its owner soaks it with water without affectation.
The Sunnah of triangulation in the acts of ablution
For the hadith of Ibn Omar - may God be pleased with him - describing the ablution of the Messenger of God - may God bless him and grant him peace -: (He performed ablution three three ) It does not harm him to do it once if the time for prayer is short, or he fears that the water will not suffice him, or he fears missing the congregational prayer.
The Sunnah of Tayamun
And what it means is putting the right hand forward over the left in the actions of ablution, according to the hadith of Aisha, the Mother of the Believers - may God be pleased with her - who said: (The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, was fond of wearing clothes, putting on his feet, purifying himself, and in all his affairs).
Sequence sunnah
And sequence means continuity between the members, and it is by starting to wash the second member before the first member dries, and it is a Sunnah for everyone except the Hanbalis who make it obligatory
The Sunnah of Massage
And it is by passing the hand over the organ after the water has hit it.
The Sunnah of ablution with a mudd of water
The Messenger of God - may God bless him and grant him peace - used to perform ablution with a mudd of water, and a mudd is less than one liter, so it is (0.68 liters).
The sunnah of lengthening the forehead and Tahajil
And lengthening the bangs means taking into account that the water reaches all sides of the face, while lengthening the Tahajil means taking care of the water reaching all sides of the hands and feet, This was reported on the authority of Abu Hurairah - may God be pleased with him - who said: (I heard the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, say: Indeed, on the Day of Resurrection, my nation will be called white, radiant from the traces of ablution, so whoever among you is able to make his forehead long, let him do so.)
The sunnah of moving the ring
This is so that the water reaches the member well.
The Sunnah of renewing ablution
It is desirable for a Muslim to renew ablution for obligatory and supererogatory prayers, even if his previous ablution has not been invalidated
The Sunnah of praying two rak'ahs after ablution
It is two rak’ahs that he prays after every ablution, and the Messenger of God - may God’s prayers and peace be upon him - urged it and the Companions did it. Othman bin Affan - may God be pleased with him - said: (I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, perform ablution like this ablution of mine, and then he said: Whoever performs ablution like this of mine, then he prays two rak'ahs, in which he does not think to himself about anything, except that his previous sins will be forgiven), even if it was at a time when it is disliked.
The Sunnah of supplication after ablution
It is similar to the tashahhud of prayer, and its formula is: (I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, alone with no partner, And I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger, O Allah, make me among those who repent and make me among those who purify themselves.
The Sunnah of facing the qiblah
for whoever wants it
Q Is it necessary for water to reach the inside of a man's beard and across the face in ablution?
A: The water must reach the inner part of the beard, which is not thick, and on the sides (the hair that grows on both sides of the face) those who are not dense, and with regard to the thick beard and the thick sides, it is not necessary for the water to reach their insides, Rather, it is sufficient to wash the surface, and the thick one through which the skin is not visible.
What are the invalidators of ablution?
A: Ablution is invalidated by what comes out of the two passages except semen , and touching the human privte parts or anus with the palm of the hand without a barrier, touching the skin of a foreign woman that desires, and the demise of the mind, there is no sleep: sits upright
Q: What is the difference between semen and madhiy?
Semen comes out with lust, with apathy, and it comes out in abundance and flow. As for madhiy, it comes out of lust, not with lust, and it is little, and is not followed by apathy, and the person may not feel its ejaculation until after ejaculation.
Q: What is the ruling on secretions of women?
Ruling on a woman’s secretions: The woman’s secretions that come out of her vagina, which are white water oscillating between madhiy and sweat, are vaginal fluids, It invalidates ablution, but it is pure, and the place where it was infected does not have to be washed from the clothes or the body.
How can sleep whose MMkn Meq'dth: upstraight sleep ?
A: That is when he sleeps in a straight position on the ground so that there is no space between them, so that he is safe from passing wind and the like.
Q What is the meaning of a foreign woman who desires?
A: It means foreign, i.e. not a relative. And the meaning of she desires has reached an age in which the person of sound nature desires to her, so a young girl, like a one or two-year-old girl, can go out with that, and an old woman cannot go out with that.
Ablution is required for the validity of several acts of worship
Like which in photo aboveAblution is required for the validity of several acts of worship
Like which in photo above.
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